The Medical Abdomen - Ascites, Medical Jaundice, Liver transplant Flashcards by Alex Davidson | Brainscape

Q

Ascites, Medical Jaundice, Liver transplant

What are the signs of the cause of Ascites on peripheral inspection?

A

How well did you know this?

1

Not at all

2

3

4

5

Perfectly

Q

Ascites, Medical Jaundice, Liver transplant

What are the abdominal signs of Ascites on peripheral inspection?

A

How well did you know this?

1

Not at all

2

3

4

5

Perfectly

Q

Ascites, Medical Jaundice, Liver transplant

What needs to be done on completion of the examination for Ascites?

A

How well did you know this?

1

Not at all

2

3

4

5

Perfectly

Q

Ascites, Medical Jaundice, Liver transplant

What are the significant negatives on the examination for Ascites?

A

How well did you know this?

1

Not at all

2

3

4

5

Perfectly

Q

Ascites, Medical Jaundice, Liver transplant

What are the commonest causes of Ascites?

A

How well did you know this?

1

Not at all

2

3

4

5

Perfectly

Q

Ascites, Medical Jaundice, Liver transplant

What is Serum Ascites Albumin Gradient?

What do its results indicate?

A

How well did you know this?

1

Not at all

2

3

4

5

Perfectly

Q

Ascites, Medical Jaundice, Liver transplant

What is the definition of portal hypertension?

What is the most common cause?

A

How well did you know this?

1

Not at all

2

3

4

5

Perfectly

Q

Ascites, Medical Jaundice, Liver transplant

What are the pre-hepatic, hepatic and posthepatic causes of portal hypertension?

A

How well did you know this?

1

Not at all

2

3

4

5

Perfectly

Q

Ascites, Medical Jaundice, Liver transplant

What are the signs of Spontaneous Bacterial Peritonitis on history?

What are the main causes of it?

A

How well did you know this?

1

Not at all

2

3

4

5

Perfectly

Q

Ascites, Medical Jaundice, Liver transplant

What are the the bedside investigations for ascites and why?

A

How well did you know this?

1

Not at all

2

3

4

5

Perfectly

Q

Ascites, Medical Jaundice, Liver transplant

What are the the blood investigations for ascites and why?

A

How well did you know this?

1

Not at all

2

3

4

5

Perfectly

Q

Ascites, Medical Jaundice, Liver transplant

What does an ascitic tap look for?

A

How well did you know this?

1

Not at all

2

3

4

5

Perfectly

Q

Ascites, Medical Jaundice, Liver transplant

What does an Ultrasound and PV duplex look for?

A

How well did you know this?

1

Not at all

2

3

4

5

Perfectly

Q

Ascites, Medical Jaundice, Liver transplant

What is the general management of ascites?

A

How well did you know this?

1

Not at all

2

3

4

5

Perfectly

Q

Ascites, Medical Jaundice, Liver transplant

What diuretics are used in ascites?

A

How well did you know this?

1

Not at all

2

3

4

5

Perfectly

Q

Ascites, Medical Jaundice, Liver transplant

What is therapeutic paracentesis?

What are its indications and risks?

A

How well did you know this?

1

Not at all

2

3

4

5

Perfectly

Q

Ascites, Medical Jaundice, Liver transplant

What is the treatment of refractory ascites?

A

TIPPS = Transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic shunt

How well did you know this?

1

Not at all

2

3

4

5

Perfectly

Q

Ascites, Medical Jaundice, Liver transplant

What is the treatment of SBP?

A

How well did you know this?

1

Not at all

2

3

4

5

Perfectly

Q

Ascites, Medical Jaundice, Liver transplant

What are the signs of the cause of Medical jaundice on peripheral inspection?

A

How well did you know this?

1

Not at all

2

3

4

5

Perfectly

Q

Ascites, Medical Jaundice, Liver transplant

What are the abdominal signs of Medical jaundice on peripheral inspection?

A

How well did you know this?

1

Not at all

2

3

4

5

Perfectly

Q

Ascites, Medical Jaundice, Liver transplant

What needs to be done on completion of the examination for Medical jaundice?

A

Q

Ascites, Medical Jaundice, Liver transplant

What are the significant negatives on the examination for Medical jaundice?

A

Q

Ascites, Medical Jaundice, Liver transplant

What are the differentials for Medical jaundice?

A

Q

Ascites, Medical Jaundice, Liver transplant

What are the commonest causes of jaundice?

A

Q

Ascites, Medical Jaundice, Liver transplant

What are the common causes of pre-hepatic jaundice?

A

Q

Ascites, Medical Jaundice, Liver transplant

What are the common causes of hepatic jaundice?

A

Q

Ascites, Medical Jaundice, Liver transplant

What are the common causes of post-hepatic jaundice?

A

Q

Ascites, Medical Jaundice, Liver transplant

What are the less common causes of pre-hepatic jaundice?

A

Paroxysmal nocturnal hemoglobinuria (PNH)

Q

Ascites, Medical Jaundice, Liver transplant

What are the less common causes of hepatic jaundice?

A

Q

Ascites, Medical Jaundice, Liver transplant

What are the less common causes of post-hepatic jaundice?

A

Q

Ascites, Medical Jaundice, Liver transplant

What are the signs of pre-hepatic jaundice on history?

A

Q

Ascites, Medical Jaundice, Liver transplant

What are the signs of hepatic jaundice on history?

A

Q

Ascites, Medical Jaundice, Liver transplant

What are the signs of post-hepatic jaundice on history?

A

Q

Ascites, Medical Jaundice, Liver transplant

What are the urine dip signs for Medical jaundice?

A

Q

Ascites, Medical Jaundice, Liver transplant

What are the blood investigations for Medical jaundice?

A

Q

Ascites, Medical Jaundice, Liver transplant

What are the imaging investigations for Medical jaundice?

A

Q

Ascites, Medical Jaundice, Liver transplant

What are the other investigations for Medical jaundice?

A

Q

Ascites, Medical Jaundice, Liver transplant

What is the treatment of pre-hepatic jaundice?

A

Q

Ascites, Medical Jaundice, Liver transplant

What is the treatment of hepatic jaundice?

A

Q

Ascites, Medical Jaundice, Liver transplant

What is the treatment of post-hepatic jaundice?

A

Q

Ascites, Medical Jaundice, Liver transplant

What are the signs of Liver transplant on general peripheral examination?

A

Q

Ascites, Medical Jaundice, Liver transplant

What are the immunosuppressant stigmata when examining a Liver transplant patient?

A

Q

Ascites, Medical Jaundice, Liver transplant

What is the classic abdominal scar of a Liver transplant patient?

A

Q

Ascites, Medical Jaundice, Liver transplant

What are the differentials for a Mercedes Benz Scar?

A

Q

Ascites, Medical Jaundice, Liver transplant

What are the significant negatives in examining a Liver transplant patient?

A

Q

Ascites, Medical Jaundice, Liver transplant

In Liver transplant history, what needs to be asked to assess the cause?

A

Q

Ascites, Medical Jaundice, Liver transplant

In a Liver transplant history, what needs to be asked about the transplant and current health?

A

Q

Ascites, Medical Jaundice, Liver transplant

What are the blood investigations for a Liver transplant patient?

A

Q

Ascites, Medical Jaundice, Liver transplant

What are the other investigations for a Liver transplant patient?

A

Q

Ascites, Medical Jaundice, Liver transplant

What are the top causes of a Liver transplant? What is the success of a Liver transplant?

A

Q

Ascites, Medical Jaundice, Liver transplant

What is the success of a Liver transplants?

A

Q

Ascites, Medical Jaundice, Liver transplant

What is the immunosuppressant regimen for a Liver transplant patient?

A