Respiratory Medicine - COPD Flashcards

1
Q

COPD

What are the paraphernalia findings on peripheral inspection of COPD?

A
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2
Q

COPD

What are the general findings on peripheral inspection of COPD?

A
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3
Q

COPD

What are the hand signs of COPD on peripheral examination?

A
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4
Q

COPD

What are the face signs of COPD on peripheral examination?

A
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5
Q

COPD

What are the inspection and palpation chest signs of COPD?

A
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6
Q

COPD

What are the signs of Cor Pulmonale?

A
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7
Q

COPD

What are the significant negatives in a COPD examination?

A
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8
Q

COPD

What are the differentials for COPD?

A
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9
Q

COPD

What are the key questions to ask in a COPD history?

A
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10
Q

COPD

What is Chronic Bronchitis?

A
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11
Q

COPD

What is Emphysema?

A
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12
Q

COPD

What are the bedside investigations for COPD?

A
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13
Q

COPD

What are the spirometry findings for COPD?

A
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14
Q

COPD

What are the blood investigations for COPD?

A
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15
Q

COPD

What are the imaging investigations for COPD?

A
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16
Q

COPD

What are the other (not blood, imaging, bedside or spirometry) investigations for COPD?

A
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17
Q

COPD

What are the key discussion points for COPD?

18
Q

COPD

What is the GOLD classification of COPD?

19
Q

COPD

What are the parameters for the GOLD classification?

20
Q

COPD

What is the mMRC Dyspnea score?

21
Q

COPD

What is the grading of airflow limitation?

22
Q

COPD

What is the general management of COPD?

A
  1. MDT
  2. Smoking cessation
  3. Pulmonary Rehabilitation Therapy
  4. Comorbidities
23
Q

COPD

What is the MDT management of COPD?

24
Q

COPD

What is the smoking management of COPD?

25
Q

COPD

What is the Pulmonary Rehabilitation Therapy management of COPD?

26
Q

COPD

What is the comorbidity management of COPD?

27
Q

COPD

What is the Medical management of COPD?

28
Q

COPD

What is the surgical management of COPD?

29
Q

COPD

What are the steps in treating acute COPD Exacerbations?

A
  1. Controlled Oxygen therapy
  2. Nebulised Bronchodilators
  3. Steroids (IV and PO)
  4. Antibiotics
  5. Non-invasive ventilation if no response
30
Q

COPD

How is Controlled Oxygen therapy used in treating acute COPD Exacerbations?

31
Q

COPD

How are Nebulised Bronchodilators used in treating acute COPD Exacerbations?

32
Q

COPD

How are Steroids used in treating acute COPD Exacerbations?

33
Q

COPD

How are Antibiotics used in treating acute COPD Exacerbations?

34
Q

COPD

How is Non-invasive ventilation used in treating acute COPD Exacerbations?

35
Q

COPD

What are the investigations used in COPD?

36
Q

COPD

What is needed on discharge for COPD?

37
Q

COPD

What is the BODE index?

38
Q

COPD

What is the mortality in COPD?

39
Q

COPD

What are the auscultation chest signs of COPD?

40
Q

COPD

What is the evidence of hyperexpansion in COPD?

41
Q

COPD

What is the Long Term Oxygen Therapy (LTOT) managment of COPD?