The law of the land Flashcards
Customary usage of code of behaviour
Common law
In England
Land represents a fixed interest
Land is fixed property (real estate)
Moveable property is not fixed; e.g goods (personal estate)
Dividing land and its jurisdiction
Individual (estates)
Community (parish)
Several communities for administrations (hundreds)
Under authority of a sheriff (shire or county)
Institutions associated with
Ordering
Administrating
Ministering to
English colonists took with them
Familiar assumptions/ways of living/expectations of how things should be
Imposed but had to adapt their expectations in new areas of the world
Representing Virginia
Conquest
Empire
Trade
As the population grew and expanded up-river
New administrative districts created out of existing boundaries
Enormous interest to the people who claimed proprietorship over territory
1619 created 4 cities
James City
Henrico City
Charles City
Elizabeth City
1634 creation of 8 shires
4 cities designated into shires
Accomac Shire
Charles River Shire
Warwick River Shire
Warrosquyoake Shire
Shires were named by
The Assembly of burgesses
Each had its own administrative officers
1637-1642 shires changed to
Counties
How to recover local experience?
Family trees
Pots (archaeology)
Using fieldwork and artefacts
Plots
Allocations of land to patent holders
Plats
Piece of territory was surveyed (using a compass, astrolabe and Gunter’s chain)
Drawn up describing the territory