The Immune System (1) Flashcards
1
Q
what’s the role of the immune system ?
A
- defence againts microbes
- defence against the growth of tumour cells
- homoestatsis (destruction of abnormal or dead cells)
2
Q
what are the types of immunity ?
A
- innative immunity and adaptive immunity
3
Q
What are the major function of innate immunity ?
A
- it’s activated untill adptive immunity activates
- stimulates adaptive immunity for its responses to be effective against different types of microbes
4
Q
what are the 2 types of defence protection against invading pathogens
A
- physical and chemical (innate defence)
- cellular (innative defence)
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5
Q
what to monocytes differentiate into ?
A
macrophase
6
Q
examples of mirophases
A
- alveolar microphages
- mesengial cells
- kupffer cells
7
Q
what do t helper cells do ?
A
- express cytokines to coordinate an immune response
- express t cell receptor and CD4 co-receptor
- ## Th1 and Th2
8
Q
what do cytotoxic lymphocytes do ?
A
- recorgnize virus infected cells
- express T cell receptor and CD8 co receptor