The Hollywood Ten, 1947 Flashcards

1
Q

Who were the Hollywood Ten?

A

The Hollywood Ten were a group of directors who were investigated because they were believed to be communists.

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2
Q

Give some examples of the Hollywood 10?

A

The group included Alvah Bessie, John Howard Lawson and Dalton Trumbo.

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3
Q

When were the Hollywood Ten under investigation?

A

1947

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4
Q

Who investigated the Hollywood 1?

A

The House of Un-American Activities Committee was investigating suspected communist influence in Hollywood and called the Hollywood Ten to answer questions.

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5
Q

Why did the directors refuse to answer any questions?

A

All 10 directors refused to answer any questions, in line with their rights under the First Amendment.

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6
Q

What crime were the Hollywood 10 fined for?

A

They were found in contempt of Congress in April 1948.

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7
Q

How were the Hollywood 10 punished?

A

They were each fined $1,000 and sent to prison for 1 year.

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8
Q

What consequences did Hollywood 10 face?

A

The Hollywood Ten served their time in prison and were blacklisted so they could not work in Hollywood. However, some did continue to work under ‘pen names’, or assumed names.

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9
Q

Which famous figure was questioned for being communist by HUAC and due to this could not longer work and had to move abroad?

A

Charlie Chaplin

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