Black Panthers, 1966 Flashcards

1
Q

What did the Black Panther wear?

A

Members were known for wearing all black clothing, including a beret and leather jacket.

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2
Q

Who started the Black Panthers?

A

Huey Newton and Bobby Searle

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3
Q

When were the Black Panthers founded?

A

The organisation was started in October 1966.

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4
Q

Where were the Black Panthers founded?

A

The Black Panthers began in Oakland, California.

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5
Q

What did the Black Panthers believe in?

A

❖White police and officials would not support or work for the interests of black people.
❖Black communities should have black officials.
❖They could work with white people who supported their aims.

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6
Q

What was the Black Panthers’ 10-point programme?

A

The Black Panthers had a 10-point programme they believed would improve their communities. It included:

❖Full employment for African Americans.
❖Better housing.
❖Better education.
❖An end to police brutality.

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7
Q

What criticism did the Black Panther party face?

A

❖Members carried guns and there were frequent shootouts in the ghettos.
❖They often clashed with the police and some of their funding came from criminal activities.
❖Leader Huey Newton was charged with murder in 1968.

The white community reacted with fear because they saw the group as violent and radical. As many members carried guns, which was allowed in California as long as they were visible, people saw them as dangerous.

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8
Q

How many cities were the Black Panther party based in?

A

25

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9
Q

How many member did the Black Panther party have?

A

Never had more than around 2,000 members

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