African Americans in the 1950s Flashcards

1
Q

Were the Jim Crow still present in the 1950s?

A

Yes

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2
Q

Why didn’t African Americans vote in the 1950s and 1960s?

A

❖They had to pay a poll tax, which few African Americans could afford.
❖They had to pass a literacy test of 40 words which was deliberately made very difficult. White Americans did not have to take the literacy test.

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3
Q

What did the Jim Crow Laws mean?

A

African Americans had to attend separate schools and separate areas in places such as restaurants, cinemas, libraries and parks.

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4
Q

Why was segregation an embarrassment to the USA during the Cold war in the 1950s, highlighting the US as hypocritical?

A

During the Cold War, the USA proclaimed itself as the leading nation of the free world. However, in reality, its black citizens were being treated dreadfully.

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5
Q

What were some of the most racist states?

A

Alabama, Louisiana and Mississippi

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