The Heart Flashcards

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1
Q

What are the four chambers of the heart?

A

The Atria which are the Upper chambers. Contains Right atrium and Left atrium.
The Ventricles which are the Lower chambers. Contains Right and left ventricles.

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2
Q

Name the four valves of the heart.

A

The four valves are:

  • Tricuspid valve
  • Mitral valve
  • Pulmonary valve
  • Aortic valve
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3
Q

What are the names of the two circulatory pathways of the heart

A

The pulmonary which is on the right and the systemic pathway

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4
Q

What does the right side of the heart do?

A

The right side of the heart pumps to the pulmonary circulation - pumping low oxygenated blood to the lungs to be oxygenated.

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5
Q

What does the left side of the heart do?

A

The left side pumps to the systemic circulation - pumping the freshly oxygenated blood to the remainder of the body where it delivers oxygen and nutrients

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