The Haitian Revolution Flashcards

1
Q

What type of revolution is The Haitian Revolution?

A

a political revolution

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2
Q

True/False: Political revolutions have occurred on every continent on the globe

A

true

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3
Q

Define political revolution

A

A political revolution is the process by which a radical change occurs in the government of a country

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4
Q

When a change happens in the government of a country the process can sometimes be violent and bloody. This is known as?

A

a coup d’etat

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5
Q

What are the three important political revolutions that occurred in the Caribbean?

A

1) The Haitian revolution
2) The Cuban Revolution
3) The Grenadian Revolution

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6
Q

On which date did the Haitian Revolution begin?

A

August 22, 1791

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7
Q

Who were the leaders of the Haitian Revolution and who was the MAIN LEADER?

A

Boukman & Toussaint L’Overture (main leader)

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8
Q

Who were the main countries affected by the Haitian Revolution?

A

1) Haiti
2) France
3) Britain
4) Spain
5) Martinique
6) Guadeloupe
7) Jamaica

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9
Q

Name the four mother countries and for each one name one Caribbean island that they controlled

A

1) Britain- Jamaica
2) France- Haiti
3) Spain- Cuba
4) Holland- Curacao

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10
Q

Define colony

A

a colony is a country/part of a country that is owned and controlled by another country

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11
Q

In what year was Haiti ‘given’ to France?

A

1697

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12
Q

France placed a lot of trade restrictions on Haitian planters, for example mercantilism. What is mercantilism?

A

mercantilism was a system of trade that existed between the mother country and her colonies. The colonies were only allowed to trade with their Mother Country. They were to produce only raw materials. They were to send all their produce to the Mother country. She manufactured them and made an even greater profit than they did.

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