The gender of nouns and the definite article feminine Flashcards

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1
Q

a.

A

Ali French nouns have a gender. They are either masculine or
feminine, whether they refer to a person, a thing, an animal, or an
abstract notion. Thus, while English has only one definite article, “the,”
French uses le for masculine singular nouns, and la for feminine
singular nouns.

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2
Q

la femme

A

the woman

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3
Q

la chambre

A

the bedroom

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4
Q

b.

A

Le and la become l’ in front of nouns starting with a vowel or a mute h.

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5
Q

l’amie

A

the friend

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6
Q

l’Anglaise

A

the Englishwoman

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7
Q

c.

A

Nouns ending in -ure, -sion, -tion, -ence, -ance, -té, -ette tend to be
feminine.

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8
Q

la nature

A

nature

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9
Q

la télévision

A

television

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10
Q

la nation

A

nation

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11
Q

la clarinette

A

clarinette

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12
Q

la transparence

A

transparency

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13
Q

d.

A

Sorne nouns have both a masculine and a feminine form. To obtain
the feminine form, add an e to the masculine form.

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14
Q

la danseuse

A

dancer

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15
Q

la chanteuse

A

singer

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16
Q

l’actrice

A

actress

17
Q

la directrice

A

director

18
Q

la passagère

A

passenger

19
Q

l’étrangère

A

foreigner

20
Q

la Parisienne

A

Parisian

21
Q

l’Italienne

A

ltalian

22
Q

f.

A

Some nouns bear one meaning when masculine and another when
feminine.

23
Q

la livre

A

pound

24
Q

la poêle

A

frying pan

25
Q

la moule

A

mussel

26
Q

la rose

A

rose (the flower)

27
Q

la page

A

page