The Expression: Il y a Flashcards

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1
Q

What does “il y a” mean?

A

There is OU there are

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2
Q

“Il y a” is made up of three words, what are they?

A

Il - the subject “it.”
Y - the adverb “there.”
A - the third person singular present tense of “avoir” (to have).

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3
Q

Il y a un gros serpent dans notre jardin!

A

There is a large snake in our yard!

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4
Q

Il y a deux garçons dans ma classe de ballet.

A

There are two boys in my ballet class.

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5
Q

The negate “il y a,” where do you put the “ne…pas” in the sentence?

A

Around the “y a.”

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6
Q

Il n’y a pas de lait dans le frigo.

A

There is no milk in the fridge.

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7
Q

How do you formulate a question using “il y a?”

A

you add “est-ce que” first, then “il y a” right after it.

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8
Q

Est-ce qu’il y a encore du poulet?

A

Is there more chicken?

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9
Q

How do you formulate an inversion question using “il y a?”

A

You change “il y a” into “y a-t-il…?”

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10
Q

Y a-t-il un match de foot à la télé ce soir?

A

Is there a soccer game on tv tonight?

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11
Q

What is a reflexive verb?

A

They are verbs where the subject (doer) is also the object 9receiver) of the action.

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12
Q

What is reflexive pronoun?

A

Are me (myself), te (yourself) and se (oneself/himself/herself/itself)

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13
Q

What are the different pronouns for each subject?

A

je - me
tu - te
il, elle, on - se
nous - nous
vous - vous
ils, elles - se

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14
Q

Je me couche à 22h.

A

I go to sleep at 10pm.

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15
Q

Vous vous couchez à 22h.

A

You go to sleep at 10pm.

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16
Q

Can reflexive verbs be used to indicate that a subject and object are the same person?

A

Oui!
Ex: Je parle à ma sœur. - I’m talking to my sister.
Je me parle. - I’m talking to myself.

17
Q

Can you use reflexive verbs without a reflexive pronoun?

A

Non.
Ex: It wouldn’t be “j’habille” is is actually “je m’habille.”

18
Q

In the future tense, where do you put the conjugation of “aller?”

A

Before the reflexive pronoun.

19
Q

Nous allons nous préparer pour l’examen plus tard.

A

We’ll prepare ourselves for the exam later.