The Brain Flashcards

1
Q

What are the 4 regions of the brain?

A
  1. Cerebrum
  2. Diencephalon
  3. Brain stem
  4. cerebellum
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2
Q

What 2 areas does the diencephalon include

A
  1. Thalamus

2. Hypothalamus

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3
Q

What does the brainstem aid in connecting?

A

Connects cerebrum and diencephalon to spinal cord

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4
Q

Functions of the cortex (outer layer)

A

Conscious thought, memory, reasoning, abstract thought

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5
Q

Functions of diencephalon

A

Thalmus sorts out sensory input

Hypothalamus maintains homeostasis

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6
Q

Function of the pons

A

Controls respiration

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7
Q

Function of the medulla oblongata

A

Controls vitals such as respiration and heart beat

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8
Q

Function of the cerebellum

A

Controls voluntary muscles. Regulates balance and controls muscle tone

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