The Brain Flashcards
1
Q
What are the 4 regions of the brain?
A
- Cerebrum
- Diencephalon
- Brain stem
- cerebellum
2
Q
What 2 areas does the diencephalon include
A
- Thalamus
2. Hypothalamus
3
Q
What does the brainstem aid in connecting?
A
Connects cerebrum and diencephalon to spinal cord
4
Q
Functions of the cortex (outer layer)
A
Conscious thought, memory, reasoning, abstract thought
5
Q
Functions of diencephalon
A
Thalmus sorts out sensory input
Hypothalamus maintains homeostasis
6
Q
Function of the pons
A
Controls respiration
7
Q
Function of the medulla oblongata
A
Controls vitals such as respiration and heart beat
8
Q
Function of the cerebellum
A
Controls voluntary muscles. Regulates balance and controls muscle tone