the boring stuff Flashcards

1
Q

sensitivity is..

A

probability of detecting disease

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2
Q

specicifity is…

A

probability of correct negatives

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3
Q

sensitivity equation

A

those +ve with disease/those totally detectedx100

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4
Q

specifity equation

A

those with -ve result/ those not diseased x100

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5
Q

prevelance

A

Tdisease/total x100

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6
Q

PPV

A

diseased and +ve/ total +ve x100

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7
Q

NPV

A

ture -ve/all -ves x100

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8
Q

incidence

A

new cases/total at risk x100

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9
Q

malnutrition causes uk

A

access
availability
affordability

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10
Q

communicable disease

A

contact + malnutriton

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11
Q

johns snow water

A

cholera

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12
Q

host characteristics

A

susceptibility (innate + acquired)

risk (vacc)

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13
Q

PRIMARY
SECONDARY
TERTIARY
PREVENTION EXAMPLES

A

stop before start - smoking ban
stop progress - screening
stop complications - rehab

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14
Q

work system components

A
organisation
tasks
tools + tech
persons
internal and external envitonment
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15
Q

systematic review

A

identify
select
appraise
primary research

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16
Q

meta-analysis

A

statistical

many studies

17
Q

randomised control

A

placebo/control and randomised treatments

18
Q

are RCTs qualitative or quantitative

A

quantitative

19
Q

clinical trial phases

A

clinical theory
initial clinical assessmeny
RCT
post marketing