The Body:a Guide For Occupants Flashcards

1
Q

Cost of a human

A

Cheapish for the materials…..minus the millions of years of evolution and yearning and striving cumberbatch: 96546 pounds 79 pence PBS says 168 dollars. The American public is much cheaper to make

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2
Q

You are made of 7 octillian atoms

A

No one can say why those 7 billion billion atoms have such an urgent desire to be you

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3
Q

You unpacked take up immense space

A

If you wrapped a human and laid them out cell by cell it would be huge. But that’s not what we are right now. We are densely and intricately packed just right for me to type this right now. Or for me to read this again and again later. To facilitate awareness

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4
Q

Alyu element

A

No 9ne knows what it does. It looks like gibberish but it’s repeated throughout 10% of all genetic material

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5
Q

Titan

A

Muscle elasticity and the largest protein in your body. Its name is 189819 letters long.

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6
Q

Lighter eyes and hair

A

No known evolutionary benefit. Just a tribal marker. Humans decided it was unique or more attractive. Like non functional chicken or dog breeds. Blue and green eyes doesn’t mean you have more blue or green but less other stuff. It is a lack and it is what I have.

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7
Q

We all have mites?

A

All the time?!

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8
Q

Most pleasurable place to scratch

A

Ankle itch

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9
Q

Bacterial body swapping

A

Bacteria can switch DNA with a nearby dead bacterium

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10
Q

Fleming and the discovery of penicillin

A

Happened bc he went on vacation and left out a mess. The bacteria floated in and settled. And it was just that Fleming noticed and didn’t throw it out. Other people made it useful

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11
Q

The most effective brains

A

Quickly completes tasks and then goes into standby mode

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12
Q

Limbus

A

Peripheral

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13
Q

How big is the gap

A

The gap is 1/5 of a second. We are all predicting reality 1/5 of a second in advance.

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14
Q

Brocade of broca’s aphasia

A

Also obsessed with brain size and criminality. Race etc. When he died his brain was measured and was below average

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15
Q

Ossicles

A

Evolution is often make do. These were originally jaw bones and only gradually migrated to positions where they magnified vibrations

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16
Q

Chevalier Jackson foreign body collection

A

A museum collection of things people have choked on

17
Q

Opiorphine

A

We have a painkiller in our saliva 6 times more powerful than morphine. Just diluted

18
Q

Taste receptors

A

There are taste receptors in your heart and testicles

19
Q

Resiniferatoxin

A

Resiniferatoxin, a chemical produced by the cactus-like plant Euphorbia resinifera, is the hottest chemical currently known, 1,000 times hotter even than capsaicin. A pure extract of this stuff scores 16 billion Scoville units. Eating just a gram or two would cause serious internal burns, and possibly death.

20
Q

Msg

A

Not actually bad

21
Q

Heart

A

In 1940s heart disease was not on the radar. But Franklin delanore died of it and they started looking into it.

22
Q

Advancements in cardio treatments

A

Seems pretty fast and loose. Dude shoved a catheter through his arm to his heart and then walked to the radiology depth to prove it. Gibson did a rectal thermometer and feeding tube on himself which helped lead to the procedure to external oxygenated blood circulation that allows the completion of open heart surgery.

23
Q

Bloodtypes

A

Lanstiner noticed when they bled people and the discarded blood mixed it would sometimes clump and sometimes not. So he indentif8ed a b an 0zero which became o. Before this they tried to transfuse with all kinds of stuff. Milk all animal bloods etc.

24
Q

Why did Nicholas alchameide survive

A

Study it

25
Q

Epigenetics

A

How the environment influences gene expression

26
Q

The air we breathe

A

Everyday we breathe about 20,000 times
Abt 12500 liters of air. Depending on lung size, etc.
7.3 million breaths between birthdays. 550 million over a lifetime. In every breath you exhale 25 sextillion (22 zeros) molecules of oxygen. Within a days breathing you will in all likelihood process at least one molecule from the breaths that’ve also been in every human that’s ever lived. We’re all here breathing each other’s breaths

27
Q

We know about stomach acid because

A

A man was shot in the gut leaving his stomach intact but exposed. A Dr offered to take care of the guy in his home in exchange for scientific experimentation on the men. But wait there’s more. The experiments were that he would tie foods to strings, have the guy swallow, watch it enter his stomach, leave it for a bit and then pull it out. He identified the main component to digestion in the stomach as acid by tasting the food after retrieval

28
Q

Mental bowel health

A

Cotton thought that mental health originated in the gut and illnesses were caused by misshapen bowels. And then he killed a bunch of people fuckin around in there

29
Q

Pudendum

A

External genitals (womens) comes from Latin for to be ashamed

30
Q

Menopause

A

Humans are the only primate and the only other land mammal are sheep or ewes. And some whales go through it