The Big Bang Theory Flashcards

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1
Q

When did the universe begin?

A

13.7 billion years ago

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2
Q

How did the universe begin?

A

As a violent expansion

-all matter and space were created from a single point of pure energy

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3
Q

What happened three minutes after the violent expansion that created the universe?

A

Energy frozen to matter

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4
Q

What happened several hundred thousand years after the violent expansion that created the universe?

A

Adams form specifically hydrogen and isotopes with a small amount of helium

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5
Q

What happened 200 to 400 million years after the Big Bang?

A

First stars and galaxies formed

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6
Q

What happened 4.6 billion years ago?

A

Our solar system formed

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7
Q

What is red shift?

A

When an object moves away from us it’s light waves are stretched into lower frequencies or longer wavelengths and we say that the light is red shifted

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8
Q

What does spectral evidence indicates?

A

Objects further from us are moving faster then those near

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9
Q

What is a Quasar?

A

Distant, young galaxies that emit large amounts of energy produced by supermassive black hole at its centre

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