The 5 Pillars of Islam

Question 1

What are the 5 pillars of Islam?

Answer 1

Shahadah 
Salah
Zakat
Sawm
Hajj

Question 2

Shahadah

Answer 2

Ultimate declaration of faith for Islam. More than a creed or statement of belief. Not just a matter of personal belief, rather, it is a public testimony of faith.

Question 3

Salah

Answer 3

Performing set prayers five times a day at specific times. This is a constant reminder of the importance of Allah in the life of a Muslim.

Question 4

Zakat

Answer 4

Giving a portion of one’s income, usually one fortieth, to help the poor. This creates a bond between rich and poor and helps Muslims to purify their wealth and keep away from greed. It is usually paid once a year.

Question 5

Sawm

Answer 5

Fasting during the month of Ramadan, for Muslims who have reached maturity and are in good health. This helps Muslims connect with Allah, and also with those less fortunate than themselves who live with hunger daily.

Question 6

Hajj

Answer 6

The annual pilgrimage to Mecca made during the twelfth month of the Islamic calendar. Muslims are expected to undertake this pilgrimage at least once in their lifetime, if they are physically able and can afford it. They walk between two mountains: Safa and Marwa.

Question 7

Niyyah

Answer 7

The believer’s intention to worship Allah with a pure heart; this may be said out loud or in the believer’s heart.