Tests Flashcards

1
Q

What is the common test for diabetes mellitus?

A

Benedict’s

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2
Q

What are the other tests for Diabetes?

A

Strips

Probes

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3
Q

How does the Benedict’s test help diagnose diabetes?

A

Glucose should not be present in large amounts in the urine

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4
Q

What are the benefits of using strips and proves to test for diabetes?

A

Faster
Easier
More Quantitative - Benedict’s is colours
Measures blood directly instead of urine

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5
Q

Why hormone tests for pregnancy?

A

hCG hormone

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6
Q

Why is there always one blue line in a pregnancy test?

A

Acts as a control. Tells you test is working

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7
Q

How is hCG produced large scale for use?

A

Injected into mouse so antibodies are made.
B cells removed and fused with tunir cell to form hybridomas.
Cancer cell divided and reproduced
Antibodies harvested

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8
Q

What is used to test for anabolic steroids?

A

Gas Chromatography

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9
Q

Why are anabolic steroids banned?

A

Reduce muscle deterioration

Stimulates muscle growth

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10
Q

How is a has chormstagram used?

A
  1. Urine sample vaporized with known solvent. Passes along a tube
  2. Lining of tube absorbs gases
  3. Analysis of diagram to identify drug
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11
Q

Why do traces of drugs persist for many days?

A

Not all of blood passes though the kidney in each circulation..
Traced left behind in bladder

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