Concentrated Urine Flashcards

1
Q

What parts of the Kidney create concentrated urine?

A

Loop of Henle

Collecting Duct

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2
Q

What adaptation does the Loop of Henle have?

A

Countercurrent multiplier effect

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3
Q

What is secreted by the Loop of Henle?

A

NaCl secreted by ascending limb

H20 secreted by descending limb

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4
Q

What is the salt concentration in the medulla like?

A

High salt concentration in lower medulla.

Low salt concentration in upper medulla.

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5
Q

Why can’t water diffuse out of the ascending limb?

A

Ascending limb is impermeable to water

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6
Q

Why can water diffuse out of descending limb?

A

Descending limb is permeable to water. Fluid in tubule is now more concentrate.

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