Test One Chapter three Flashcards

1
Q

what is qualitative motion analysis

A

describes how the body looks as it performs skills

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2
Q

what does qualitative motion analysis included

A

position in space, position of body parts relative to each other, position of segments of body parts in relation to each other

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3
Q

what are the two general approaches to qualitative analysis

A

composite and component

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4
Q

what is a composite approach

A

views the whole body as a system that progresses through phases as it refines movement patterns, “Total body”

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5
Q

what is component approach

A

uses the same phase method, but breaks the body down into component sections

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6
Q

stages of skill progression are based on

A

the product of all body parts in combination

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7
Q

what is quantitative motion analysis

A

stems from the simple need for deeper understanding of why the system moves the way that it does, based on expertise

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8
Q

what is a scalar quantity

A

a quantity that possesses only a magnitude but has no particular direction

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9
Q

what is mass

A

quantity of matter of which a body is composed

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10
Q

what is inertia

A

resistance to having a state of motion changed by the application of force

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11
Q

what is a vector quantity

A

can only be fully specified with a magnitude of appropriate units and precise direction

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12
Q

what is weight

A

a measure of the force with which gravity pulls on an object’s mass

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13
Q

what are some vectors representing forces

A

direction, orientation, magnitude, point of application, line of action

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14
Q

what is direction

A

way the force is applied

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15
Q

what is orientation

A

alignment of the vector in relation to cardinal directions

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16
Q

what is magnitude

A

size of the applied force

17
Q

what is point of application

A

point at which the system receives the applied force

18
Q

what is line of action

A

imaginary line extending indefinitely along the vector through the tip and tail

19
Q

a point in space requires

A

three coordinates

20
Q

the location of a point in a plane formed by two axes requires

A

two coordinates

21
Q

if a point is on one axis then its location can be designated with

A

one coordinate

22
Q

segments are represent with

A

lines connecting points

23
Q

segments are usually

A

bony levers and the joint is the origin

24
Q

forces are represented by

A

vectors or arrows

25
Q

polar coordinate system is used when describing

A

rotation, angluar motion

26
Q

vector equality is

A

two vectors are considered equal if they possess the same magnitude and direction

27
Q

what is a resultant

A

a vector that represents the sum of all forces acting upon a system

28
Q

vector resolution

A

process used to resolve a single vector into its individual directional component vectors

29
Q

component vectors

A

the individual vectors that represent each of the multiple effects that one vector represents

30
Q

horizontal component contains

A

x=rcostheta

31
Q

vertical component contains

A

y=rsintheta

32
Q

vector composition

A

addition of two or more force vectors to find resultant

33
Q

factors that affect complexity of vector composition

A

number of vectors, relative directions and orientations of the vectors