test 2 study 3 Flashcards

1
Q

low level sound emitted by the cochlea, either spontaneously or as an echo or other sound evoked by an auditory stimulus, related to the function of the outer hair cells of the cochlea

A

otoacoustic emissions : inner ear

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2
Q

______result from the activity of the outer hair cells in the cochlea; doesn’t provide any info regarding the degree or nature of the possible hearing loss

A

otoacoustic emissions

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3
Q

what are the two types of otoacoustic emissions

A

spontaneous (SOAEs)

Evoked (EOAEs)

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4
Q

measurable low level sound that is emitted by the cochlea in the absence of stimulation; it is related to the function of the outer hair cells

A

spontaneous otoacoustic emission

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5
Q

spontaneous OAEs have not been recorded in the presence of HL greater than

A

25-30 dB

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6
Q

in contrast to the SOAE which is present without external auditory stimulation, EOAEs are measured during or immediately following acoustic stimulation

A

Evoked OAEs

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7
Q

two prominent EOAEs with prominent clinical applications are

A

distortion product otoacoustic emissions;

and transient-evoked otacoustic emissions

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8
Q

a TEOAE is NOT a test of hearing it is a test of outer hair cell cocker ________

A

FUNCTIONING

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9
Q

probe has only one sound port for presenting stimulus

A

TEOAEs

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10
Q

probe has 2 sound ports for the two distinct primary tones

A

DPOAEs

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11
Q

if EOAEs are absent, one can suspect cochlear hearing loss of greater than

A

30 dB

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12
Q

what is the drawback of EOAE testing?

A

many infants have fluid within the middle ear cavity so you can have a high false positive rate for permanent HL

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13
Q

what muscle is being contracted during acoustic reflex testing?

A

stapedius

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