Test 2 Mock Questions Flashcards

1
Q

If a patient has a high hematocrit, what does that mean?

A

Excessive number of RBC

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2
Q

high hemoglobin, RBC count, hematocrit

A

Polycythemia

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3
Q

Low RBC count, hemoglobin/hematocrit

A

Anemia

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4
Q

Decreased level of hemoglobin could be found in which disease?

A

Renal failure

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5
Q

Alfa-fetoprotein is synthesized in _________.

A

Baby’s liver

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6
Q

Blood acetone levels would be useful to aid the differential diagnosis between

A

Diabetes mellitus vs insipidous

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7
Q

If a patient had a decreased hematocrit and decreased MCV on CBC you would suspect __________.

A

Iron deficiency anemia

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8
Q

A patient presents with a WBC count of 29,000. The differential is 50% of neutrophils, 45% of lymphocytes, 5% of others. You would suspect ________?

A

Virus, herpes zoster

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9
Q

Which of the following test(s) is (are) highly accurate for diagnosis HIV for babies ___________?

A

PCR for babies

Then for adults ELISA followed by western blot

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10
Q

High level of ALP with normal level of GGTP could indicate ________.

A

Healing bone fracture

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11
Q

Patient with constant chest pain with radiation to left shoulder, left TMJ needs which of the following tests to be performed ?

A

Troponin

It’s the first to appear in MI

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12
Q

Presence of HLA-B27 is typical for which of the following disorders?

A

Reiter’s syndrome

Usually caused by chlamydia, or salmonella

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13
Q

Increased urine level of human chorionic hormone in men indicates _______.

A

Testicular cancer

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14
Q

Burr cells aka acanthocytes can be found in which pathology?

A

Uremia

Burr cells indicate liver disease

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15
Q

Plasma fibrinogen is known as __________.

A

Clotting factor I

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16
Q

A patient presents with a WBC count of 5,800. What does this most likely mean?

A

Normal count 3,200-10,000

17
Q

Which of the following blood tests would test the intrinsic clotting pathway?

A

Partial thromboplastin time

18
Q

Which of the following blood tests will test the extrinsic pathway?

A

Prothrombin time

19
Q

Myoglobin studies would be useful in __________.

A
  • Identification of myocardial infarction
  • Inflammation of skeletal muscles
  • duchene’s muscular dystrophy
20
Q

Which values of MCH (mean corpuscular hemoglobin) would you expect in the case of chronic bleeding?

A

Decreased

21
Q

Plasma thrombin time is prolonged in __________.

A

Liver cirrhosis

22
Q

Hypouricosuria could result from ________.

A

Kidney failure

23
Q

MCV (mean corpuscular volume) above 100 would be indicative of _________.

A
  • large RBC
  • immature RBC
  • vitamin B12 deficiency
  • pernicious anemia
24
Q

Bence jones protein urine test is used for diagnosis of _______________.

A

Multiple myeloma

25
Q

Which of the following is the iron storage protein?

A

Ferritin

26
Q

Eosinophilia is typically found in __________.

A

Worm invasion

27
Q

Presence of small sized, normal sized, large sized RBC’s in one sample of blood is known as ___________.

A

Anisocytosis
RBC’s of varying sizes
Indicates iron deficiency anemia