Test 2 - Axial Skeleton Flashcards

1
Q

Cranium

A

head

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2
Q

Frontal Bone

A

Forehead to crown of head

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3
Q

Parietal Bone

A

Top and down the back of head

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4
Q

Temporal Bone

A

Sides of head (behind temples and ears)

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5
Q

Sagittal Suture

A

Connects the left and right bones of the skull

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6
Q

Coronal Suture

A

Connects the frontal to the parietal bones

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7
Q

Squamous Suture

A

Connects temporal and parietal bones of the head

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8
Q

Zygomatic Process

A

Bridge from temporal bone to zygomatic bone

Or connects ear to cheek

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9
Q

Mandibular Fossa

A

Open space that allows jaw to rotate

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10
Q

External Auditory Meatus

A

Hole to ear

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11
Q

Styloid Process

A

Sharp point inside ears

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12
Q

Mastoid Process

A

Edge of bone behind ears

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13
Q

Lambdoid Suture

A

Connects occipital to parietal and temporal

Shaped like lambda

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14
Q

Foramen Magnum

A

Big hole where head attaches to spine

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15
Q

Occipital Condyles

A

Bumps on each side of foramen magnum that rock head front to back

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16
Q

Sphenoid Bone

A

Bone behind eyes and crosses through the skull

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17
Q

Greater Wings

A

of the Sphenoid bone

Lower wings

18
Q

Sella Turcica

A

Groove between wings where pituitary gland sits

19
Q

Lesser Wings

A

of the Sphenoid bone

Upper wings

20
Q

Ethmoid Bone

A

Inside top of head

Plate holds brain out of eyes

21
Q

Crista Galli (Cock’s comb)

A

Sharp mohawk down middle of the ethmoid bone

22
Q

Cribriform Plates

A

On each side of the crista galli

Small holes to let optical nerves through

23
Q

Superior, Middle and Inferior Nasal Conchae

A

Bumps at the back of the nose that catch germs

24
Q

Perpendicular Plate

A

Found in the middle of the nose

25
Q

Mandible

A

Jaw bone

26
Q

Mandibular Ramos

A

Sides of jaw

27
Q

Mandibular Condyle

A

Branch of the jaw that connects back behind ear

28
Q

Coronoid Process

A

Branch of jaw that connects up under cheek bones

29
Q

Mental Foramen

A

Holes in the chin

30
Q

Mandibular Symphysis

A

Chin

31
Q

Maxillae

A

Upper jaw

Between nose and mouth

32
Q

Palatine Process

A

Roof of the mouth

33
Q

Zygomatic Bone

A

Creates the point in your cheek

Cheek bone

34
Q

Lacrimal Bone

A

Side of nose

Near tear ducts

35
Q

Nasal Bone

A

Upper portion of nose

36
Q

Vomer

A

Comes up the back of the nose to meet the perpendicular plate

37
Q

Frontal Sinus

A

Between eyebrows

38
Q

Ethmoid Sinus

A

Top of nose

39
Q

Sphenoid Sinuses

A

Tear ducts

40
Q

Maxillary Sinus

A

Under cheeks, next to nose

41
Q

Hyoid Bone

A

In the throat above larynx

Where tongue attaches