Test 11 Flashcards

(42 cards)

1
Q

Adolf Hitler called his dictatorship of German the ___

A

Third Reich

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2
Q

Britain’s first woman prime minister

A

Margaret Thatcher

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3
Q

V-e and V-J day both took place in what year?

A

1945

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4
Q

Great Britain defeated this country in the Falklands War

A

Argentina

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5
Q

the war that ended in a stalemate, with neither side gaining from the war

A

Korean War

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6
Q

The Axis Powers included what countries?

A

Japan, Germany, and italy

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7
Q

The first city bombed with an atomic weapon

A

Hiroshima

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8
Q

Operation Airlift was an attempt to provide what city with much needed supplies.

A

West Berlin

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9
Q

NATO was formed to stop what kind of aggression?

A

Communist

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10
Q

The Cultural Revolution of the Communist dictator Mao Tse-tung took place in which country?

A

China

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11
Q

Three great American defenders of Christianity

A

J. Gresham Machen
R. A. Torrey
Billy Sunday

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12
Q

City of the United Nations’ headquarters

A

New York

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13
Q

Neil Armstrong was the first man to do what?

A

walk on the moon

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14
Q

What was the first battle in which the enemy ships never saw each other?

A

Battle of Coral Sea

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15
Q

Who was the brave prime minister of Great Britain during the dark hours of World War II?

A

Winston Churchill

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16
Q

Chiang Kai-shek was the Nationalist leader of ___.

A

China

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17
Q

What American President proposed the New Deal to help end the Great Depression?

A

Franklin Delano Roosevelt

18
Q

Who was the first man to cross the Atlantic on a nonstop flight?

A

Charles Lindbergh

19
Q

What country contains a vital canal that connects the Pacific and Atlantic Oceans?

20
Q

What battle was the last great German offensive of World War II?

A

Battle of the Bulge

21
Q

Fidel Castro was the Communist dictator of ___.

22
Q

The Marshall Plan said that the ___ would help European nations recover from World War II.

A

United States

23
Q

Which U. S. President prevented a full-fledged Communist invasion of Grenada?

A

Ronald Reagan

24
Q

The lessening of hostilities between nations is called ___.

25
What became a nation-state again under the leadership of David Ben-Gurion?
Israel
26
British general who fought in North Africa
Sir Bernard Montgomery
27
instituted a "restructuring" of the Soviet Union
Mikhail Gorbachev
28
Soviet leader throughout World War II
Joseph Stalin
29
led the Free French forces
Charles de Gaulle
30
American President at the start of the Great Depression
Herbert Hoover
31
Fascist dictator of Italy
Benito Mussolini
32
great American general in the Pacific
Douglas MacArthur
33
Japanese pilot who became a Christian
Mitsuo Fuchida
34
emperor of Ethiopia
Haile Selassie
35
leader of Nazi Germany
Adolf Hitler
36
term given to the slaughter of millions of Jews by the Nazis
Holocaust
37
built to keep East Berliners from escaping to West Berlin
Berlin Wall
38
chosen to head up the D-Day invasion of Europe
Dwight D. Eisenhower
39
date Pearl harbor was attacked
December 7, 1941
40
great American general led American and U.N. forces in the Korean War
Douglas MacArthur
41
What was the Cold WAr? Why was it fought? Describe at least two ways America fought Communist aggression
The Cold War was a war fought with words and diplomacy, not with weapons. it was fought to gain friends on one of two sides: either freedom or Communism. America fought Communism through the Marshall Plan, which aided recovering countries; the Truman Doctrine, which promised aid to any free country that resisted Communism; and NATO, a defensive alliance formed to stop Communism. America also fought Communists in Korea and Vietnam.
42
Know these places on the map of Africa.
``` Lake Victoria Sahara Desert Congo River Mozambique Channel Libya madagascar Sudan Red Sea Nigeria Somalia South Africa Nile River Liberia Egypt Mt. Kilimanjaro ```