Chapters 1-3 Flashcards

0
Q

Who bragged openly of killing a man who had wounded him and a boy who had merely struck him?

A

Lamech

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1
Q

What does Genesis mean?

A

beginning or origin

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2
Q

The way of life of a group of people

A

Culture

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3
Q

What does the name Eve mean?

A

mother of all

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4
Q

Who led in the building of the Tower of Babel?

A

Nimrod

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5
Q

The first human sin

A

Adam and Eve disobeyed God

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6
Q

The philosophy that puts man in place of or above God

A

Humanism

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7
Q

Man’s special characteristics

A

Language and thought
Awareness of the difference between right and wrong
Freedom to make choices

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8
Q

A tower built in tiers or stages

A

Ziggurat

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9
Q

Rule by one city over other cities

A

Empire

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10
Q

Organized group of people appointed by a ruler to help him govern

A

Bureaucracy

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11
Q

Sumerian writing

A

Cuneiform

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12
Q

Worshiper of one god

A

Monotheist

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13
Q

Tigris means

A

Fruitful

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14
Q

Three Sumerian accomplishments

A

Division by 60
The wheel
Irrigation projects

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15
Q

Mesopotamia means ______.

A

Land between the rivers

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16
Q

A.D. Before a date means _____.

A

In the year of our Lord

17
Q

Who left Ur around 2000B.C. To begin a new nation?

A

Abraham

18
Q

Why did God send the flood?

A

Because of the wickedness of mankind

19
Q

Who killed his brother in a fit of jealousy?

A

Cain

20
Q

History was put on what kind of course because of the sin of Adam in the Garden of Eden?

A

Downward

21
Q

A large group of people who think of themselves as one and act in history as a unit

A

Nation

22
Q

God called Abraham to leave what city?

A

Ur

23
Q

Under hammurabi’s law, how were offenders punished?

A

Unequally

24
Q

The most important part of a people’s culture

A

Relationship to God

25
Q

The patriarchs of Israel

A

Abraham
Isaac
Jacob

26
Q

The longest river in the world

A

Nile Riverr

27
Q

A stylus was used for what type of writing?

A

Sumerian

28
Q

Egyptian writing

A

Hieroglyphics

29
Q

Early tombs with flat tops and sloping sides

A

Mastabas

30
Q

Kept the written records in Egypt

A

Scribe

31
Q

Carving with the body of a lion and the head of a man

A

Sphinx

32
Q

Became popular tombs after the pyramids

A

Temples

33
Q

People who find and study the remains of past cultures

A

Archaeologists

34
Q

The many streams of the Nile near the Mediterranean Sea form a fan-shaped area known as what region?

A

Delta

35
Q

The Egyptians preserved dead bodies through the process of

A

Mummification

36
Q

The land between the Tigris and Euphrates rivers

A

Mesopotamia

37
Q

One who worships many gods

A

Polytheist

38
Q

The geek historian who wrote about ancient Egypt

A

Herodotus

39
Q

Sumerian writing

A

Cuneiform