Test 10/24/18 Flashcards

1
Q
  • also called superficial partial thickness burn

- affects only the epidermis

A

first degree burn

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2
Q

What are the symptoms of a first degree burn?

A
  • skin becomes warm
  • skin becomes reddened
  • skin sheds
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3
Q

What is the healing of a first degree burn?

A
  • skin sheds within days or weeks

- no scarring

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4
Q
  • also called deep partial thickness burn

- affects both the epidermis and dermis

A

second degree burn

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5
Q

What is the symptom of a second degree burn?

A
  • escaping tissue fluid forms a blister
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6
Q

What is the healing for a second degree burn?

A
  • stem cells from accessory structures form new epidermis

- typically no scarring

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7
Q
  • also called full thickness burn

- injures epidermis, dermis, and the accessory structures of the skin

A

third degree burn

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8
Q

What are the symptoms of third degree burns?

A
  • skin becomes dry and leathery

- skin may appear black, white, or red

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9
Q

What is the healing of a third degree burn?

A
  • epidermis may be totally destroyed so a skin graft is required
  • extensive scarring
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10
Q

What are the layers of the epidermis from top to bottom?

A

corneum, lucidum, granulosum, spinosum, and basale

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11
Q

white

A

alb

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12
Q

lack of pigment in skin, hair, and eyes

A

albinism

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13
Q

skin

A

cut

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14
Q

beneath the skin

A

subcutaneous

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15
Q

skin

A

derm

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16
Q

inner layer of the skin

A

dermis

17
Q

upon, after, in addition

A

epi

18
Q

outer layer of the skin

A

epidermis

19
Q

small bag

A

follic

20
Q

tubelike depression in which a hair develops

A

hair follicle

21
Q

entire, whole

A

hol

22
Q

gland that discharges the entire cell containing the secretion

A

holocrine gland

23
Q

horn

A

kerat

24
Q

protein produced as epidermal cells die and harden

A

keratin

25
Q

black

A

melan

26
Q

dark pigment produced by certain cells

A

melanin

27
Q

passage, channel

A

por

28
Q

opening which a sweat gland releases sweat to the surface of the skin

A

pore

29
Q

grease

A

seb

30
Q

gland which secretes an oily substance

A

sebaceous gland

31
Q

sweat

A

sudor

32
Q

exocrine glands that secrete sweat

A

sudoriferous glands