Test 1: G & D: Developmental Stages Flashcards

1
Q

From conception to birth.

A

Prenatal period

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2
Q

First 28 days of life

A

Neonatal period

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3
Q

1 month to 1 year

A

Infancy

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4
Q

1 to 3 years

A

Toddler

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5
Q

3 to 6 years

A

Preschooler

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6
Q

6 to 12 years

A

School-age child

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7
Q

10 to 12 years

A

Preadolescent

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8
Q

13 to 20 years

A

Adolescent

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9
Q

21 to 40 years

A

Young adult

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10
Q

40 to 65 years

A

Middle adult

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11
Q

65 and beyond

A

Older adult

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12
Q

Name the stage:

  • The pregnant woman needs exams and screenings.
  • Nutritional needs provided by gestating woman.
  • Avoidance of teratogens essential
A

Prenatal period

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13
Q

Name the stage:

  • Complete exam performed right after delivery
  • Parent education about car seats and wellness-promotion
A

Neonatal period

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14
Q

Name the stage:

  • Promotion of safety, preventing infection, and teaching parents about incorporating the child into the family
  • Provision of adequate nutrients is essential for health maintenance.
A

Infancy

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15
Q

Name the stage:

  • Need regular health exams
  • Play is primary way they learn and socialize
A

Toddler

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16
Q

Name the stage:

  • Nutritional needs change as growth slows
  • Child-proofing home and age-appropriate toys are important
A

Toddler

17
Q

Name the stage:

  • Nurse must communicate at the child’s level of comprehension
  • Immunization is a major wellness intervention
  • Accidents are the leading cause of death
A

Preschooler

18
Q

Name the stage:

  • Promotion of healthy lifestyle (nutrition, immunizations, dental, safety, & sleep)
  • Many accidents occur during play
A

School-age child

19
Q

Name the stage:

  • Needs info about nutrition, rest & activity, and physiological changes
  • Risk for injury from sports and play activities
A

Preadolescent

20
Q

Name the stage:

  • A major health risk involves violence
  • Education about violence, substance abuse, sex ed, and health lifestyle is important
A

Preadolescent

21
Q

Name the stage:

  • Numerous bodily changes
  • Use of nonjudgmental attitude is essential
A

Adolescent

22
Q

Name the stage:

  • Emphasize health ed including hygiene, nutrition, sex ed, developmental changes, and substance abuse prevention
  • Accidents, homicide, and suicide are the three major causes of death
A

Adolescent

23
Q

Name the stage:

  • Healthiest time in a person’s life
  • Emphasize preventative measures (accident, injury, violence, health promotion)
A

Young adult

24
Q

Name the stage:

  • Self-care education on acceptance of aging, nutrition, exercise and weight control, substance abuse prevention, stress management, health screening
  • Risk for recreational accidents
A

Middle adult

25
Q

Name the stage:

  • Health promotion activities implemented to maintain functional independence
  • Falls pose major health threat
A

Older adult