Terrestrial Magnetism Flashcards

1
Q

The North seeking end of a magnet is called?

A

The Red pole

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2
Q

The South seeking end of a magnet is called?

A

The Blue pole

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3
Q

Considering polarity, magnetic flux flows from the north pole to the south pole:

A

Outside of the magnet

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4
Q

Considering polarity, magnetic flux flows from the south pole to the north pole:

A

Inside of the magnet

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5
Q

At what point on the earth surface geographically will magnetic dip = zero?

A

Magnetic dip is zero at the magnetic equator and increases as the latitude increases (north or south)

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6
Q

The horizontal magnetic component is maximum at the?

A

Magnetic Equator

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7
Q

Lines joining places of equal magnetic dip is called?

A

Isoclinals

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8
Q

Lines joining places with zero magnetic dip is called?

A

Aclinic Line

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9
Q

Line joining places of equal horizontal force is called?

A

Isodynes

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10
Q

Isogonals are lines joining places of?

A

Equal magnetic variation

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11
Q

Agonic Line are lines joining places of?

A

Zero magnetic variation

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12
Q

The cause of Daily, Annual and 11 year periodic change is caused by?

A

The sun

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13
Q

Magnetic flux possesses polarity, which is a word to describe?

A

The flow of flux from the north pole to the south outside the magnet, and flow from the south pole to the north pole inside the magnet

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14
Q

An iron bar can be magnetised by wrapping a cylindrical coil around it and passing?

A

a Direct Current through the bar

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15
Q

An iron can be demagnetised how?

A

By passing an AC current through the bar continually, the continuous reverse polarity will demagnetise the bar.

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16
Q

The type of iron that is capable of being only magnetised when passing DC through it?

A

Soft Iron

17
Q

At the magnetic equator the magnetic field is?

A

Horizontal

18
Q

At the magnetic poles the magnetic field is?

A

Vertical

19
Q

In an aircraft, the compass aligns itself with the?

A

Horizontal field, or magnetic meridian.

20
Q

The directive force is due to?

A

The horizontal field

21
Q

Magnetic intensity is?

A

The total total force at any given moment, it is the strength of the Earth’s Total Field (T).

22
Q

Yearly change of variation is called?

A

Secular change of variation