Terrestrial biomes Flashcards

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1
Q

Tundra

A

Cold, waterless, and treeless, low nutrient level in soil

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2
Q

Permafrost

A

Soil that is frozen for the whole year

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3
Q

Boreal forest/Taiga

A

Cold and rains a little, low nutrient level in soil

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4
Q

Temperate Rainforest

A

Moderate temperatures and a lot of rain, low nutrient level in soil

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5
Q

Temperate seasonal forest/temperate deciduous forest

A

Has 4 defined seasons, deciduous trees, moderate rain, and a moderate nutrient level in soil

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6
Q

Shrubland/Woodland

A

Hot and dry summers and rainy and mild winters. Low nutrient content

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7
Q

Temperate grassland/cold desert/praries

A

Cold, harsh winters and hot, dry summers. Has 4 seasons, not a lot of plants, and a lot of wildfires. Precipitation varies, results in either tallgrass praries, shortgrass praries, or cold deserts

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8
Q

Tropical rainforest

A

Has the most diversity. Is warm and gets a lot of rain. Low nutrient level but a lot of decomposition

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9
Q

Tropical seasonal forest/savanna/tropical deciduous forest

A

Warm temperatures with less rain because it is near the international tropical convergence zone. Has high nutrient concentrations cause it doesnt rain a lot and it is warm. Has zebras

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10
Q

Subtropical desert

A

Hot and dry (30 degree line, Hadley cell). Sparse vegetation

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