terminology list Flashcards
a comparison using like or as
simile
the transfer of a quality from one thing or idea to another in such a way as to imply some resemblance between two things or ideas
metaphor
a figure of speech that gives human attributes to animals objects or ideas
personification
when a word sounds like what it’s referring from
onomatopoeia
language to arouse strong feelings in the reader
emotive language
repetition of the same consonant sound or letter at the beginning of words next to each other
alliteration
associations of words for example red is associated with love
connotations
a set of words connected in meaning or association
semantic field
not a literal use of words but metaphorical
figurative language
a figure of speech that includes contradictory terms etc cruel kindness
oxymoron
the attribution of human feelings and responses to objects, natural phenomena or animals etc the somber clouds darkened my mood
pathetic fallacy
providing information to support and strengthen an arguement
facts and statistics
questions that do not expect an answer
rhetorical question
exaggerating descriptions or claims to make things sound better or worse than they are
hyperbole
a little story, usually interesting or amusing
anecdote