Terminology Flashcards

1
Q

pharmacology

A

the science concerned with drugs, their sources, appearence, chemistry, actions and uses

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2
Q

generic

A

name assigned by the company that developed the drug

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3
Q

trade or proprietary

A

refferes to teh name given to the generic drug by the manufacturer

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4
Q

tablet

A

powdered drug compressed or molded into a disk shap

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5
Q

capsule

A

powdered drug enclosed in a geletin capsule

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6
Q

solution

A

drugs dissolved into a liquid vehicle and DOES NOT settle if left out

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7
Q

ointment

A

semisolid drug form that melts at body temperature and penetrates skin or occular tissue

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8
Q

elixir

A

drug dissolved in a sweetened alcohol base

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9
Q

tincture

A

drug dissolved in alcohol for topical application

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10
Q

syrup

A

drug dissolved in 85% sucrose

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11
Q

suspension

A

drug particle suspended in a liquid vehicle and will settle

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12
Q

paste

A

semisolic drug for that is administered orally

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13
Q

injectables

A

a drug administration via needle and syringe

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14
Q

ampule

A

airtight glass container opened by snapping neck off glass

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15
Q

vial

A

glass container sealed with a rubber stopper

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16
Q

extract

A

ground up plant or animal parts that have been filtered, refined and prepared in a medicinal form

17
Q

compounding

A

any manipulant of a drug to produce a dosage form differet from the approved product

18
Q

regimen

A

the amount, route, frequency, and duration

19
Q

dosage

A

the amount of drug given per unit of body weight

20
Q

dose

A

the total amount of drug given at one time

21
Q

prescription drug

A

potentially toxic drug that can only be used under the supervision of a veterinarian

22
Q

prescription

A

orders prepared by a vet providing info for a pharmacist to prepare a drug for use by client

23
Q

extralable drug use

A

using a drug in a way that is NOT specified on its FDA label

24
Q

withdrawal time

A

the length of time it takes for a drug to be eliminated form animal tissue after it is no longer used

25
Q

over the counter drugs (OTC)

A

drugs sold with out a prescription

26
Q

controlled substances

A

drugs that can be legally ordered, used or prescribed by a vet with a DEA license

27
Q

reverse distributer

A

a registrant who is authorized to recieve controlled expired materials