Terminology Flashcards

1
Q

Which plane divides the body into a right and left side?

A

Sagittal plane

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2
Q

Which plane is a horizontal plane that divides the body into a top and bottom half?

A

Transverse plane

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3
Q

Which plane divides the body equally down the centre into a left and right side?

A

Median plane

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4
Q

Which plane divides the posterior and anterior equally?

A

Coronal Plane

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5
Q

Which word describes a position which is towards the core of the body?

A

Proximal

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6
Q

Which word describes a position which is away form the core of the body?

A

Distal

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7
Q

Which word describes a position which is towards the middle of the body?

A

Medial

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8
Q

Which word describes a position which is towards the front of the body (in terms of nerves)?

A

Ventral

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9
Q

Which word describes a position which is towards the back of the body (in terms of nerves)?

A

Dorsal

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10
Q

Which word describes a position which is towards the top of the body?

A

Superior

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11
Q

Which word describes a position which is towards the bottom of the body?

A

Inferior

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12
Q

Which word describes a position which is towards the head of the body (in terms of nerves)?

A

Cranial

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13
Q

Which word describes a position which is towards the tail of the body (in terms of nerves)?

A

Caudal

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14
Q

Which word describes a position which is away from the middle of the body?

A

Lateral

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15
Q

Which word describes the movement of increasing the angle of a joint?

A

Extension

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16
Q

Which word describes the movement of decreasing the angle of a joint?

A

Flexion

17
Q

Which word describes movement away from the body?

A

Abduction

18
Q

Which word describes movement towards the body?

A

Adduction

19
Q

Which word describes rotation away from the body?

A

Lateral rotation

20
Q

Which word describes rotation towards the body?

A

Medial rotation

21
Q

What word describes the summation of flexion, extension, abduction and adduction?

A

Circumduction