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VTNE TEST PREP > Terminology > Flashcards

Terminology Flashcards

1
Q

Cranial

A

Toward the head

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2
Q

Rostral

A

toward the nose

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3
Q

Caudal

A

Toward the tail

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4
Q

Dorsal

A

Toward the backbone

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5
Q

Ventral

A

Away from the backbone

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6
Q

Medial

A

Closest to the median

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7
Q

Lateral

A

Farthest from the medial plane

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8
Q

Proximal

A

the point closest to the backbone (used in limbs)

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9
Q

Distal

A

the point farthest from the backbone (used in limbs)

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10
Q

Anterior

A

toward the head (used in limbs)

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11
Q

Posterior

A

Toward the tail (used in limbs)

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12
Q

Palmar

A

Bottom of the front feet

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13
Q

Plantar

A

Bottom of the rear feet

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14
Q

Superficial

A

Toward the outer surface of the animal

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15
Q

Deep

A

Away from the outer surface of the animal

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16
Q

-cidal

A

antimicrobials that kill organisms

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17
Q

-static

A

antimicrobials that only prevent the replication of the organisms

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18
Q

Pneumo

A

air

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19
Q

Anal, ano-

A

Anus

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20
Q

Brachial, Brachio-

A

Arm

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21
Q

Hem-, Hemo-, Hemat-

A

Blood

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22
Q

Thoracic, Thorax, Thoraco-

A

Chest

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23
Q

Auricle, oto-

A

Ear

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24
Q

Ocular, Oculo-, Ophthalmo-

A

Eye

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25
Q

Pedal, Ped-, Pod-

A

Foot

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26
Q

Chole, Chol-

A

Gall Bladder

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27
Q

Cephalic, Cephalo-

A

Head

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28
Q

Carium, Cardiac, Cardio-

A

Heart

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29
Q

Renal, nephric, Nephro-

A

Kidney

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30
Q

Cheil-, Labi-

A

Lip

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31
Q

Hepatic, Hepato-

A

Liver

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32
Q

Pulmonary, Pulmonic

A

Lungs

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33
Q

Oral, Os, Stoma, Stomat-

A

Mouth

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34
Q

Muscle

A

Myo-

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35
Q

Ungual

A

Nail bed

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36
Q

Cervix, Cervical, Cervico-

A

Neck

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37
Q

Penile

A

Penis

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38
Q

Perito-

A

Peritoneum

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39
Q

Rectal

A

Rectum

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40
Q

Derma-, Integumentum

A

Skin

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41
Q

Splen-

A

Spleen

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42
Q

Gastric, Gastro-

A

Stomach

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43
Q

Orchio-, Orchido-

A

Testicle

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44
Q

Cysti-, Cysto-

A

Urinary bladder

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45
Q

Hystera-, metra

A

Uterus

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46
Q

Vulvo-

A

Vulva

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47
Q

-algia
-dynia

A

pain

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48
Q

-emia

A

blood condition

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49
Q

-ia

A

condition, disease

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50
Q

-itis

A

inflammation

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51
Q

-lepsy

A

seizure or attack

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52
Q

-malacia

A

softening

53
Q

-megaly

A

enlargement

54
Q

-oma

A

tumor, mass

55
Q

-osis

A

abnormal condition

56
Q

-pathy

A

disease

57
Q

-penia

A

deficiency

58
Q

-plegia

A

paralysis

59
Q

-pnea

A

breathing

60
Q

-sclerosis

A

hardening

61
Q

-rrhage

A

bursting forth

62
Q

-rrhea

A

flow, discharge

63
Q

-rrhexis

A

breaking open

64
Q

-centesis

A

puncture, aspiration

65
Q

-ectomy

A

surgical removal

66
Q

-genic

A

producing, forming

67
Q

-graphy

A

process of recording

68
Q

-lysis

A

separation

69
Q

-opsy

A

view of, vision

70
Q

-plasty

A

surgical repair

71
Q

-scopy

A

visual examination

72
Q

-stomy

A

opening

73
Q

-tomy

A

incision, cutting

74
Q

A-

A

No, not, without

75
Q

-uria

A

urine, urination

76
Q

Ab-

A

away from

77
Q

Ad-

A

toward, near

78
Q

Ana-

A

up, apart

79
Q

Ante-

A

pro, before, forward

80
Q

Anti-

A

against

81
Q

Auto-

A

self

82
Q

Bi-

A

two

83
Q

Brady-

A

deficient

84
Q

Chromo-

A

color

85
Q

Co-, Com-, Con-

A

with, together

86
Q

Cyano-

A

Blue

87
Q

De-

A

lack of, down

88
Q

Deci-

A

one tenth

89
Q

Dia-

A

through, between

90
Q

Dis-

A

apart, away from

91
Q

Dys-

A

bad, painful

92
Q

Ec-, Ecto-

A

outside

93
Q

Endo-

A

within, in, inner

94
Q

Epi-

A

above, upon

95
Q

Ex-

A

out

96
Q

Extra-

A

outside of

97
Q

Erythro-

A

red

98
Q

Hemi-

A

half

99
Q

Hexa-

A

six

100
Q

Hyper-

A

excess, above

101
Q

Hypo-

A

below, deficient

102
Q

Infra-

A

below, beneath

103
Q

Intra-

A

within

104
Q

Leuko-

A

white

105
Q

Macro-

A

large

106
Q

Mal-

A

bad

107
Q

Melano-

A

black

108
Q

Meta-

A

change

109
Q

Micro-

A

small

110
Q

Mono-

A

one

111
Q

Multi-

A

many

112
Q

Neo-

A

new

113
Q

Pan-

A

all

114
Q

Para-

A

Near, alongside

115
Q

Peri-

A

surrounding

116
Q

Post-

A

after, behind

117
Q

Pre-, Pro-, Pros-

A

before, forward

118
Q

Poly-

A

many, much

119
Q

Pseudo-

A

False

120
Q

Re-

A

Back, again

121
Q

Retro-

A

behind, backward

122
Q

Sub-

A

Less than, beneath

123
Q

Supra-

A

above, upper

124
Q

Sym-, Syn-

A

with, together

125
Q

Tachy-

A

Fast

126
Q

Trans-

A

across, through

127
Q

Tri-

A

three

128
Q

Ultra-

A

beyond

129
Q

Xanth-

A

yellow

VTNE TEST PREP (14 decks)

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