Calculations Flashcards

1
Q

Dilution Formula

A

C1V1=C2V2
C1=Concentration 1
C2 = Concentration 2
V1 = Volume 1
V2 = Volume 2

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2
Q

Formula for how to calculate dose in MG

A

Dose (mg) = weight (kg) x dosage (mg/kg)

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3
Q

Formula for how to calculate volume (ml)

A

Volume (mL) = dose (mg) / concentration (mg/ml)

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4
Q

Formula for how to calculate dose in tablets

A

Dose (tablets) = dose (mg) / concentration (mg/ml)

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5
Q

How to Calculate both dose and volume

A
  1. Dose (mg) = weight (kg) x dosage (mg/kg)
  2. Volume (mL) = dose (mg) / concentration (mg/mL)
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6
Q

Convert lb to kg and vice versa

A

lb = kg x 2.2
kg = lb / 2.2

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7
Q

Convert mL into L and vice versa

A

mL = L x 1000
L = mL / 1000

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8
Q

Convert mcg to mg to g

A

mcg = mg x 1000
mg = g x 1000
g = mg / 1000
mg = mcg / 1000

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9
Q

RER Formula

A

RER (kcal) = 7- x weight (kg)^0.75

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10
Q

MER Formula

A

MER (kcal) = activity or illness factor x RER

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11
Q

Food Requirement Formula

A

Food requirement = MER (kcal requirement) / caloric density of food

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12
Q

Flow Rate Formula

A

Flow Rate (mL/hr) = total volume (mL) / infusion time (hr)

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13
Q

Infusion Time Formula

A

Infusion Time (hr) = total volume (mL) / flow rate (mL/hr)

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14
Q

Total Volume formula

A

Total Volume (mL) = flow rate (mL/hr) / infusion time (hr)

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15
Q

Steps for Calculation Fluid Rates

A
  1. Calculate flow rate
  2. Calculate Infusion Time
  3. Calculate Total Volume
  4. Calculate Drip Rate
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16
Q

Drip Rate Formula

A

Drip rate (gtt/min) = (volume in mL)(gtt/mL) / (time in seconds)(3600)