Terminologies Flashcards

1
Q

Study that deals with the internal and external structures

A

Vana

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2
Q

Gross anatomy

A

Macroscopic

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3
Q

Embryology and hisology

A

Microscopic

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4
Q
  • Studies the animals structure, changes from fertilization to its maturity stage
  • includes prenatal & postental
A

Development anatomy

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5
Q
  • Focuses on the prenatal development of animal
  • particularly on the embryonic stage
A

Embryology

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6
Q
  • Process of the development of embryo to zygote
A

Embryogenisis

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7
Q

The organs grow and begins to function

A

Fetal stage

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8
Q

Haploid reproductive sex cell

A

Gamate

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9
Q

Precursor that gives rise to gametes

A

Germ cell

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10
Q

Rapidly dividing ball of cells that develop

A

Blastocyst

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11
Q
  • Divides 2 identifies daughter cells
  • major purpose is for growth and replace worn out cells
A

Mitosis

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12
Q
  • Divides twice to produce 4 cells
  • half the number of chromosome
A

Meiosis

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13
Q

Process where all develops from a less specialized to a more specialized type

A

Cell differentiation

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14
Q
  • Has half the usual number of chromosomes
  • (23)
A

Haploid cell

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15
Q
  • ( 46 in humans )
  • full number of chromosomes
A

Diploid cell

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16
Q

Inner most layer of the uterus

A

Endometrium

17
Q

Growth of nourish

A

Troph

18
Q

Immature

A

Blast

19
Q

Fluid - filled sac

A

Cyst

20
Q

The early placenta ( immature structure that will eventually nourish the embryo )

A

Trophoblast

21
Q

Provides early nourishment to the embryo

A

Yolk sac

22
Q
  • Relating to the center
  • site is umbilicus
A

Umbilical

23
Q

Cavity lined by epithelium derived from mosederm

A

Coelem

24
Q

Lived by 2 layers of mesodermal membrane visceral & parietal peritoneum

A

Peritoneal cavity

25
Q

Lined by visceral & parietal pleura

A

Fleural cavity

26
Q

Towards the head

A

Cranial/ superior

27
Q

Towards the tail

A

Caudal/inferior

28
Q

Away from the midline

A

Lateral

29
Q

Towards the body

A

Medial

30
Q

In relation to the backbone

A

Dorsal

31
Q

Surface of the belly

A

Ventral

32
Q

The palmside of the forelimb

A

Palmar

33
Q

Rear paw

A

Plantar

34
Q

Close to the body or a given part

A

Proximal

35
Q

Farther from the body or given part

A

Distal

36
Q

this does divides the body into equal right and left halves

A

Median plane

37
Q

this plane is parallel to median plane

A

Sagittal plane

38
Q

this plane does divide the body into cranial part and caudal part

A

Transverse plane