Terminologies Flashcards

1
Q

Study that deals with the internal and external structures

A

Vana

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2
Q

Gross anatomy

A

Macroscopic

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3
Q

Embryology and hisology

A

Microscopic

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4
Q
  • Studies the animals structure, changes from fertilization to its maturity stage
  • includes prenatal & postental
A

Development anatomy

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5
Q
  • Focuses on the prenatal development of animal
  • particularly on the embryonic stage
A

Embryology

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6
Q
  • Process of the development of embryo to zygote
A

Embryogenisis

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7
Q

The organs grow and begins to function

A

Fetal stage

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8
Q

Haploid reproductive sex cell

A

Gamate

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9
Q

Precursor that gives rise to gametes

A

Germ cell

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10
Q

Rapidly dividing ball of cells that develop

A

Blastocyst

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11
Q
  • Divides 2 identifies daughter cells
  • major purpose is for growth and replace worn out cells
A

Mitosis

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12
Q
  • Divides twice to produce 4 cells
  • half the number of chromosome
A

Meiosis

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13
Q

Process where all develops from a less specialized to a more specialized type

A

Cell differentiation

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14
Q
  • Has half the usual number of chromosomes
  • (23)
A

Haploid cell

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15
Q
  • ( 46 in humans )
  • full number of chromosomes
A

Diploid cell

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16
Q

Inner most layer of the uterus

A

Endometrium

17
Q

Growth of nourish

18
Q

Immature

19
Q

Fluid - filled sac

20
Q

The early placenta ( immature structure that will eventually nourish the embryo )

A

Trophoblast

21
Q

Provides early nourishment to the embryo

22
Q
  • Relating to the center
  • site is umbilicus
23
Q

Cavity lined by epithelium derived from mosederm

24
Q

Lived by 2 layers of mesodermal membrane visceral & parietal peritoneum

A

Peritoneal cavity

25
Lined by visceral & parietal pleura
Fleural cavity
26
Towards the head
Cranial/ superior
27
Towards the tail
Caudal/inferior
28
Away from the midline
Lateral
29
Towards the body
Medial
30
In relation to the backbone
Dorsal
31
Surface of the belly
Ventral
32
The palmside of the forelimb
Palmar
33
Rear paw
Plantar
34
Close to the body or a given part
Proximal
35
Farther from the body or given part
Distal
36
this does divides the body into equal right and left halves
Median plane
37
this plane is parallel to median plane
Sagittal plane
38
this plane does divide the body into cranial part and caudal part
Transverse plane