Terminologies Flashcards
an authenticated list of personnel given to security allowing entry to compound or installation.
Access List
to minimize or to prevent loses of cargo during in transit, storage, or transfer.
Air Cargo Security
animals are used in partially providing a guarding system like dogs and geese.
Animal Barrier
any person, who shall without lawful cause have in possession picklocks or similar tools especially adapted to the commission of the crime or robbery, shall be punished by arresto mayor in its maximum period to prison correctional in the minimum period
Article 304 possession of picklocks or similar tools
shall be deemed to include: genuine keys stolen from the owner. Any keys other than those intended by the owner for use in the lock forcibly opened by the offender.
Article 305 false key
it is the sum total of the protection scheme encompassing the entire security spectrum, designed to eliminate, reduce or control threats, hazards, risk or damages to company assets.
Assets protection program
it is a supersensitive microphone speaker sensor that is installed in walls, ceilings, and floors of the protected area. Any sound caused by attempted forced entry is detected by file censor.
Audio Detection Device
in addition to periodic inventory an unannounced audit should be made of all key control records and procedure by a member of management.
Audits
This system installation circuits are led into local police or fire department by lease telephone line
Auxiliary system
a check made on an individual usually seeking employment through subjects records in the police files, educational institutions, place of residence, and former employers.
Background Investigation
the protection resulting from the application of various measures which safeguards cash and assets which are in storage, in transit, and or during transaction.
Bank Security
any structure or physical device capable of restriction, deterring or delaying illegal access to an installation
Barrier
standard barbed wire is twisted double strand, 12 gauge wires, with 4 point barb spaced on equal distant part. Barbed wire fencing should not be less than 7 feet high, excluding the top guard. Barbed wire fencing must be firmly affixed to post not more than 6 feet apart. The distance between strands will not exceed 6 inches and at least one wire will be interlock vertical and midway between
Barbed wire fences (semi-permanent)
it is also known as currency activation devices which are usually place in the tellers top cash drawer and connected to the alarm system using a wire connector. When currency is removed from the devices, the alarm is activated.
Bill traps
coded card notched, embossed or containing an embedded pattern of copper flocks. These are frequently fitted with a recording device which register time and identify the user.
Card-operated locks
one who steals due to his inability to resist the unexpected opportunity and has little fear of detection.
Casual Pilferer
a type of protective alarm where the central station located outside the installation. It can be located in agency and the installation is one of the subscribers. When alarm is sounded, central station notifies police and other agency. A system in which the alarm signal is relayed to remote panel located at the facilities of private owned protection service company manned by its personnel.
Central station system
must be constructed in 7 feet material excluding the top guard; must be of 9 gauge or heavier; mesh opening must not be larger than 2 inches; securely fastened to rigid material or reinforced concrete; reach within 2 inches of hard ground or paving; on soft ground, it must reach below surface deep enough to compensate for shifting soil or sand.
Chain link fences (permanent structure)
a key to single lock within a master keyed system.
Change Key
in this category these are records that are irreplaceable; records of which reproduction does not have the same value as the original.
Class i-vital documents
this includes records, the reproduction of which will close considerable expense and labor, or considerable delay.
Class ii- important documents
this include records whose loss might cause inconvenience but could be readily replaced and which would not in the meantime present an insurmountable obstacle
Class iii -useful document
these records are daily files, routine in nature even if lost or destroyed, will not affect operation or administration. This class represents the bulk of the records which should not be attempted to protect.
Class iv – non-essential documents
it refers to unobstructed area maintain on both sides of the perimeter barrier. It affords better observation and patrol movement. It should be cleared of anything that may provide concealment or assistance to a person seeking an authorized entry; 20 feet or more between the perimeter barrier and exterior structure. (outside); 50 feet or more between the perimeter barrier and structure within the protected areas. (inside)
Clear Zone
they are open by pressing a series of numbered buttons in the proper sequence. Some of them are equipped of alarm if wrong sequence is pressed. These are high security locking device.
Code-operatef locks
a lock that requires manipulation of dials according to a predetermined combination code of numbers or letters. Most of these locks have three dials but some locks have four dials for greater security.
Combination locks
the protection resulting from the application of various measures which prevent or delay the enemy or unauthorized person in gaining information through communication. This includes transmission, cryptographic and physical security.
Communication Security
a security guard recruited and employed by the company
Company Security
it is a type of bi which is more comprehensive, particularly all the circumstances of his personal life.
Complete Background Investigation
standard concertina barbed is a commercial manufactured wire coil of high strength steel barbed wire clipped together at intervals to form cylinder. Opened concertina wire is 50 feet long and 3 feet in diameter.
Concertina wire fences (least permanent)
access is restricted to entrance or movement by only authorized personnel and vehicles.
Controlled Areas
the lighting is focused on the pile of items, rather than the back ground. The wealth of the lighted strip can be controlled and adjusted to suit the security needs
Controlled Lighting Type
information is discovered and develops.
Creation
results from provisions of technically sound crypto-systems and their proper use
Cryptographic Security
it should be made to the person responsible for key control.
Daily Report
this system is set to dial a predetermined number when the alarm is activated. The numbers selected might be the police station or others. When the phone is answered, a recording state that an intrusion is in progress at the location alarmed.
Dial alarm system
also known as wafer tumbler type, has flat metal tumblers with open center fitted into lock case. It is commonly designed for automobile industry and is in general use in car doors today because this lock is easy and cheap to manufacture. The delay afforded is between 7 to 10 minutes
Disc tumbler locks
decision may be made to retain the information indefinitely at either an active or an inactive storage center or to dispose it.
Disposition
the loss of document and information cost billions of pesos. The importance of document and information security is not realized until after a loss has been discovered in many instances one that has already cause irreparable damage. For this reasons comprehensive document and information security program is vital to operating.
Document and information security
protection of documents, classified matters and vital records from loss, access to unauthorized persons, damage, theft and compromise through proper storage and procedures.
Document Security
it requires pressure on both side of the device and therefore the probability of accidental alarm is reduced.
Double Squeeze Buttons
practical test or exercise of a plan or any activities to test its validity.
Dry Run
this standby lighting may be utilized in the event of electric failure, either due to local equipment or commercial failure.
Emergency Lighting
it is the employment of mechanical, electrical, electronic energy imposes a deterrent to entry by the potential intruder.
Energy Barrier