4th vid discussion Flashcards

1
Q

A mechanical, electrical, hydraulic, or electronic device designed to prevent entry into a building, room, and container or hiding place and to prevent the removal of items without the consent of the owner.

A

Lock

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2
Q

A term in England for lock picker, safecracker, and penetrators of restricted areas or rooms.

A

Peterman

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3
Q

Types of lock

A
  1. Padlock
  2. Warded lock
  3. Disc tumbler locks
  4. Lever tumbler locks
  5. Combination locks
  6. Code operated locks
  7. Electromagnetic locks
  8. Card operated locks
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4
Q

Portable and detachable lock having or sliding hasp that passes through a staple ring or the like.

A

Pad lock

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5
Q

A type of lock that uses a set of obstructions, or wards, to prevent the lock from opening unless the correct key is inserted.

A

Warded locks

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6
Q

A lock composed of fitted rotating detainer discs.

A

Disc tumbler locks

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7
Q

Disc tumbler locks also known as?

A

Wafer locks

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8
Q

It is usually used in a car doors

A

Disc tumbler locks

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9
Q

They are used in safe deposit boxes and are for all practical purposes, pick proof.

A

Lever tumbler locks

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10
Q

The least of these locks are used in desks, lockers and cabinets and generally less secure that pin tumbler lock.

A

Lever tumbler locks

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11
Q

A type of locking device in which a sequence of symbols, usually numbers, is used to open the lock.

A

Combination locks

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12
Q

Code operated locks is also known as?

A

Digital locks

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13
Q

This are devices holding the door by magnetism

A

Electromagnetic locks

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14
Q

This are electronically or more usually magnetic.

A

Card operated locks

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15
Q

A device that is used to operate a lock

A

Key

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16
Q

Types of keys

A
  1. Change key
  2. Sub master key
  3. Master key
  4. Grand master key
  5. Great Grand Master key
  6. Maison Keying
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17
Q

A key to a single lock within a master keyed system.

A

Change key

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18
Q

A specific key, which operates the lock and has a particular combination of cuts, or batting, which matches the arrangement of the tumblers in the lock.

A

Change key

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19
Q

A key will open all lock within a particular area or grouping in a given facility

A

Sub master key

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20
Q

A special key capable of opening a series of locks

A

Master key

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21
Q

A key that will open everything in a system involving two or more master key groups.

A

Grand Master key

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22
Q

all locks operated by change key.

A

Great Grand Master key

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23
Q

Used in great large complex system similar to three levels.

A

Grand Master key and Great Grand Master key

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24
Q

Give the example of Grand Master Key and Great Grand Master Keys

A

big universities,
complexes,
large industrial complex

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25
The issue of key to open the main entrance and the office.
Maison Keying
26
methods can be used to maintain effective key control
1. Key cabinet 2. Key record 3. Inventories 4. Audits 5. Daily report
27
A well constructed cabinet will have to be procured
Key cabinet
28
It will have to be sufficient size to hold the original key to every lock in the system. It should be secured at all times
Cabinet
29
some administrative means must be set up to record code numbers and indicates to whom keys to specific locks have been issued
Key record
30
It will have to be made of all duplicate and original keys in the hands of the employees whom they have been issued
Inventories
31
in addition to periodic Inventory, an unannounced audit should be made of all key control records and procedures by a member of management.
Audits
32
It should be made to the person responsible for key control from the personnel department indicating all persons who have left or will be leaving the company.
Daily Report
33
In the event that a key has been issued, steps should be initiated to ensure that the key is recovered.
Daily Report
34
This is to ensure that only those persons who have the right and authority will give necessary access to the area.
PERSONNEL IDENTIFICATION AND MOVEMENT CONTROL
35
2 Types of Personnel Identification
1. Personal Recognition 2. Artificial Recognition
36
the use of identification cards, passes, passwords, etc.
Artificial Recognition
37
This system precludes those visitors with escorts and personnel in the access list.
Pass and Badge System
38
This system is issued by security for personnel to be admitted in the installation.
Pass and Badge system
39
This system is for general use and not for the restricted areas like exclusive, limited and controlled areas.
Pass System
40
Kinds of Pass and Badge System
1. Access List 2. Badge system
41
an authenticated list of personnel given to security personnel’s allowing them to gain entry to a compound or installation or part thereof
Access list
42
a system for personnel movement and control whereby badges or identification are issued to personnel upon entering an installation. Visitors are issued also issued temporary badges when entering the installation.
Badge System
43
Types of Badge System
1. Single pass system 2. Pass exchange system 3. Multiple pass system
44
The pass or badge is coded for authorization to enter specific areas, it is issued to an employee terminated. Until his authorization is terminated
Single pass system
45
an exchange takes place at the entrance of each controlled area.
Pass exchange system
46
Upon leaving the personnel surrenders his badge or passes and retrieve back his basic identification
Pass exchange system
47
This provides an extra measure of security by requiring that an exchange take place at the entrance of each restricted area.
Multiple pass system
48
It refers to an area in which personnel or vehicles are controlled for reasons of security.
Restricted Area
49
It is established to provide security for installation or facilities and to promote efficiency of security operations and economy in the use of security personnel
Restricted Area
50
Kinds of Restricted Areas
1. Controlled Areas 2. Limited Areas 3. Exclusion Areas
51
Those areas access is restricted as to entrance or movement by all unauthorized personnel and vehicles.
Controlled Areas
52
It should additionally be marked by a fence or other barrier, and access to it should be limited to as few great as possible.
Controlled Areas
53
Those within the controlled area where a greater degree of security is required.
Limited Areas
54
Are used only for handling and storage of high value cargo and classified documents.
Exclusion Areas
55
The number of people authorized to enter this area should be strictly limited, and the area should be always under surveillance.
Exclusion Areas
56
VISITORS MOVEMENT CONTROL
1. Visitor’s logbook 2. Photograph 3. Escort 4. Visitor entrances 5. Time traveled
57
all visitors to any facility should be required to identify themselves and should be given a visitor’s ID by the security.
Visitor’s logbook
58
Extreme Caution must be exercised in areas where classified information is displayed to preclude unauthorized taking of pictures of the installation.
Photograph
59
if possible, visitors should be escorted by the security to monitor their activity within the establishment and guide them where to go.
Escort
60
separate access for visitors and employees of the establishment should be provided.
Visitor Entrances
61
if there is a long delay or time lapse between the departure and arrival, the visitors may be required to show cause for the delay
Time travelled