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BLOK PDK > Terminologi Kedokteran > Flashcards

Terminologi Kedokteran Flashcards

1
Q

Eponym

A

Pake nama org e.g. fallopi dr gabriello fallopio, down syndrome, parkinson

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2
Q

Latar belakang terminologi kedokteran

A

Sejak zaman hippocrates dan aristotles (2000 thn yg lalu)

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3
Q

Cardi

A

Jantung

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4
Q

Gaster

A

Lambung

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5
Q

Myosin

A

Otot

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6
Q

Meninges

A

Selaput otak

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7
Q

Encephalo

A

Otak

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8
Q

Neuro

A

Saraf

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9
Q

Hepar

A

Hati

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10
Q

Entero

A

Usus halus

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11
Q

Pnea

A

Pernapasan

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12
Q

Osteo

A

Tulang

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13
Q

Arthro

A

Sendi

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14
Q

Caput

A

Kepala

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15
Q

Corpus

A

Badan

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16
Q

A-

A

Tidak

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17
Q

Peri-

A

Sekitar

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18
Q

Epi-

A

Diatas

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19
Q

Sub-

A

Dibawah

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20
Q

Trans-

A

Melewati

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21
Q

Arc-

A

Melengkung

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22
Q

Semi-

A

Setengah

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23
Q

Bi-

A

Dua

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24
Q

Tri-

A

Tiga

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25
Q

Quadr

A

Empat

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26
Q

Poli-

A

Bnyk

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27
Q

Brachy-

A

Pendek

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28
Q

Syn-

A

Bersama

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29
Q

Inter-

A

Diantara

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30
Q

Intra-

A

Di dalam

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31
Q

Tachy-

A

Cepat

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32
Q

Brady-

A

Lambat

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33
Q

Eu-

A

Normal

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34
Q

Hyper-

A

Tinggi

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35
Q

Hypo-

A

Rendah

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36
Q

Dys-

A

Kesulitan

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37
Q

-itis

A

Radang

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38
Q

-megaly

A

Pembesaran

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39
Q

-oma

A

Tumor

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40
Q

-algia

A

Nyeri

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41
Q

-clasia

A

Hancur

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42
Q

-emesis

A

Muntah

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43
Q

-plasty

A

Perbaikan

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44
Q

-logy

A

Ilmu

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45
Q

-scopy

A

Visual examination

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46
Q

-agra

A

Excessive pain

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47
Q

-apheresis

A

Removal

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48
Q

-centesis

A

Surgical puncture to remove fluid

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49
Q

-crine

A

Secrete

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50
Q

-desis

A

Surgical fixation

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51
Q

-ectomy

A

Surgical removal

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52
Q

-ectopic

A

Displacement

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53
Q

-gram

A

Hasil rekording

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54
Q

-graph

A

Instrument tht records

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55
Q

-graphy

A

Process of recording

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56
Q

-ologist

A

Specialist

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57
Q

-logy

A

Study of ..

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58
Q

-oxia

A

Oxygen

59
Q

-paresis

A

Slight paralysis

60
Q

-philia

A

Love

61
Q

-rrhage, -rrhagia

A

Excessive flow

62
Q

-sarcoma

A

Malignant tumor

63
Q

-sepsis

A

Infection

64
Q

-spasm

A

Sudden involuntary muscle contraction

65
Q

-scope

A

Instrument for examining

66
Q

-stomy

A

Surgical opening

67
Q

-tomy

A

Cutting or incision

68
Q

Sagital

A

Belah jadi kanan kiri

69
Q

Frontal

A

Belah jd dpn blkng

70
Q

Transversal

A

Belah atas bawah

71
Q

Proximal

A

Proximity: mendekati pangkal

72
Q

Distal

A

Distance: menjauhi pangkal

73
Q

Medial

A

Mendekati sumbu tengah

74
Q

Lateral

A

Menjauhi sumbu tengah tubuh

75
Q

Flexi

A

Angkat/lipat

76
Q

Ekstensi

A

Luruskan

77
Q

Adduksi

A

Mendekat

78
Q

Abduksi

A

Menjauh

79
Q

Natal

A

Birth

80
Q

Brachium

A

Lengan atas

81
Q

Nomina anatomica

A

Anatomy terminology

82
Q

Duktu choledus

A

Saluran empedu
Duktus: saluran

83
Q

Cavum

A

Rongga

84
Q

Ventral cavities

A

Bagian dpn

85
Q

Dorsal cavities

A

Bgian blkng

86
Q

Cavum cranii

A

Di atas

87
Q

Cavum thoracicum

A

Rongga dada

88
Q

Cavum abdominalis

A

Rongga perut

89
Q

Cavum pelvicum

A

Rongga pinggu

90
Q

Pembagian region

A
  1. Regio hypochondriaca dextra (right)
  2. Regio epigastrica
  3. Regio hypochondriaca sinistra
  4. Regio lumbalis dextra
  5. Regio umbilicalis
  6. Regio lumbalis sinistra
  7. Regio iliaca dextra
  8. Regio hypogastrica
  9. Regio iliaca sinistra
91
Q

MRI

A

Magnetic resonance imaging (body structures w/o xray)

92
Q

EMG

A

Electromyography (muscles n nerves)

93
Q

EEG

A

Electroencephalography (electrical activity of brain)

94
Q

LP

A

Lumbar puncture (near tailbone, collect cerebrospinal fluid to check for infections, inflammations, or other diseases)

95
Q

USG

A

Ultra sono graphy (pregnant woman)

96
Q

IM

A

Intra muscular

97
Q

IV

A

Intra vena

98
Q

AC

A

Ante coenam (before eat)

99
Q

PC

A

Post coenam (after eat)

100
Q

CPR

A

Cardio pulmonary resuscitation

101
Q

CT scan

A

Computerized tomography

102
Q

Chole

A

Empedu

103
Q

Chyle

A

Cairan lymph

104
Q

Lacto

A

Susu

105
Q

Pyo

A

Nanah

106
Q

Alba

A

Putih

107
Q

Cyan/o

A

Kebiruan

108
Q

Erthr/o

A

Merah

109
Q

Ruber

A

Merah

110
Q

Rhod/o

A

Pink kemerahan

111
Q

Xanth/o

A

Kuning

112
Q

Leuk/o

A

Putih

113
Q

Chlor/o

A

Hijau

114
Q

Melan/o

A

Hitam

115
Q

Sit

A

Sel

116
Q

Grisea

A

Abu2

117
Q

Substantia

A

Bagian jaringan

118
Q

Linea alba

A

Garis putih

119
Q

Para

A

Kanan dan kiri

120
Q

Cranioplasty

A

Operasi kepala untuk diperbaiki

121
Q

Caudal

A

Ke arah tulang ekor

122
Q

Cauda

A

Tulang ekor

123
Q

Myalgia

A

Nyeri otot

124
Q

Cephalgia

A

Nyeri kepala

125
Q

Hemiplegia

A

Lumpuh setengah badan

126
Q

Paraplegia

A

Lumpuh kanan kiri

127
Q

Spleno

A

Lymph

128
Q

Hyster/o

A

Uterus /rahim

129
Q

Ren/o

A

Ginjal

130
Q

My/o

A

Otot

131
Q

Axil/o

A

Ketiak

132
Q

Phleb/o

A

Vena

133
Q

Vascul/o

A

Pembuluh darah

134
Q

Mast/o

A

Payudara

135
Q

Myel/o

A

Sumsum tulang blkng

136
Q

Inguin/o

A

Lipat paha

137
Q

Sirkum

A

Memutar

138
Q

Retro

A

Prefiks di blkng

139
Q

Ante /entro

A

Prefiks dpn

140
Q

Intestinum tenue

A

Usus halus

141
Q

Intestinum crassum

A

Usus besar

142
Q

Vesica fellea

A

Gall bladder

143
Q

Cavum oris

A

Rongga mulut

144
Q

Arbor pulmonum

A

Cabang2 paru2

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