Terminologi Kedokteran Flashcards
1
Q
Eponym
A
Pake nama org e.g. fallopi dr gabriello fallopio, down syndrome, parkinson
2
Q
Latar belakang terminologi kedokteran
A
Sejak zaman hippocrates dan aristotles (2000 thn yg lalu)
3
Q
Cardi
A
Jantung
4
Q
Gaster
A
Lambung
5
Q
Myosin
A
Otot
6
Q
Meninges
A
Selaput otak
7
Q
Encephalo
A
Otak
8
Q
Neuro
A
Saraf
9
Q
Hepar
A
Hati
10
Q
Entero
A
Usus halus
11
Q
Pnea
A
Pernapasan
12
Q
Osteo
A
Tulang
13
Q
Arthro
A
Sendi
14
Q
Caput
A
Kepala
15
Q
Corpus
A
Badan
16
Q
A-
A
Tidak
17
Q
Peri-
A
Sekitar
18
Q
Epi-
A
Diatas
19
Q
Sub-
A
Dibawah
20
Q
Trans-
A
Melewati
21
Q
Arc-
A
Melengkung
22
Q
Semi-
A
Setengah
23
Q
Bi-
A
Dua
24
Q
Tri-
A
Tiga
25
Quadr
Empat
26
Poli-
Bnyk
27
Brachy-
Pendek
28
Syn-
Bersama
29
Inter-
Diantara
30
Intra-
Di dalam
31
Tachy-
Cepat
32
Brady-
Lambat
33
Eu-
Normal
34
Hyper-
Tinggi
35
Hypo-
Rendah
36
Dys-
Kesulitan
37
-itis
Radang
38
-megaly
Pembesaran
39
-oma
Tumor
40
-algia
Nyeri
41
-clasia
Hancur
42
-emesis
Muntah
43
-plasty
Perbaikan
44
-logy
Ilmu
45
-scopy
Visual examination
46
-agra
Excessive pain
47
-apheresis
Removal
48
-centesis
Surgical puncture to remove fluid
49
-crine
Secrete
50
-desis
Surgical fixation
51
-ectomy
Surgical removal
52
-ectopic
Displacement
53
-gram
Hasil rekording
54
-graph
Instrument tht records
55
-graphy
Process of recording
56
-ologist
Specialist
57
-logy
Study of ..
58
-oxia
Oxygen
59
-paresis
Slight paralysis
60
-philia
Love
61
-rrhage, -rrhagia
Excessive flow
62
-sarcoma
Malignant tumor
63
-sepsis
Infection
64
-spasm
Sudden involuntary muscle contraction
65
-scope
Instrument for examining
66
-stomy
Surgical opening
67
-tomy
Cutting or incision
68
Sagital
Belah jadi kanan kiri
69
Frontal
Belah jd dpn blkng
70
Transversal
Belah atas bawah
71
Proximal
Proximity: mendekati pangkal
72
Distal
Distance: menjauhi pangkal
73
Medial
Mendekati sumbu tengah
74
Lateral
Menjauhi sumbu tengah tubuh
75
Flexi
Angkat/lipat
76
Ekstensi
Luruskan
77
Adduksi
Mendekat
78
Abduksi
Menjauh
79
Natal
Birth
80
Brachium
Lengan atas
81
Nomina anatomica
Anatomy terminology
82
Duktu choledus
Saluran empedu
Duktus: saluran
83
Cavum
Rongga
84
Ventral cavities
Bagian dpn
85
Dorsal cavities
Bgian blkng
86
Cavum cranii
Di atas
87
Cavum thoracicum
Rongga dada
88
Cavum abdominalis
Rongga perut
89
Cavum pelvicum
Rongga pinggu
90
Pembagian region
1. Regio hypochondriaca dextra (right)
2. Regio epigastrica
3. Regio hypochondriaca sinistra
4. Regio lumbalis dextra
5. Regio umbilicalis
6. Regio lumbalis sinistra
7. Regio iliaca dextra
8. Regio hypogastrica
9. Regio iliaca sinistra
91
MRI
Magnetic resonance imaging (body structures w/o xray)
92
EMG
Electromyography (muscles n nerves)
93
EEG
Electroencephalography (electrical activity of brain)
94
LP
Lumbar puncture (near tailbone, collect cerebrospinal fluid to check for infections, inflammations, or other diseases)
95
USG
Ultra sono graphy (pregnant woman)
96
IM
Intra muscular
97
IV
Intra vena
98
AC
Ante coenam (before eat)
99
PC
Post coenam (after eat)
100
CPR
Cardio pulmonary resuscitation
101
CT scan
Computerized tomography
102
Chole
Empedu
103
Chyle
Cairan lymph
104
Lacto
Susu
105
Pyo
Nanah
106
Alba
Putih
107
Cyan/o
Kebiruan
108
Erthr/o
Merah
109
Ruber
Merah
110
Rhod/o
Pink kemerahan
111
Xanth/o
Kuning
112
Leuk/o
Putih
113
Chlor/o
Hijau
114
Melan/o
Hitam
115
Sit
Sel
116
Grisea
Abu2
117
Substantia
Bagian jaringan
118
Linea alba
Garis putih
119
Para
Kanan dan kiri
120
Cranioplasty
Operasi kepala untuk diperbaiki
121
Caudal
Ke arah tulang ekor
122
Cauda
Tulang ekor
123
Myalgia
Nyeri otot
124
Cephalgia
Nyeri kepala
125
Hemiplegia
Lumpuh setengah badan
126
Paraplegia
Lumpuh kanan kiri
127
Spleno
Lymph
128
Hyster/o
Uterus /rahim
129
Ren/o
Ginjal
130
My/o
Otot
131
Axil/o
Ketiak
132
Phleb/o
Vena
133
Vascul/o
Pembuluh darah
134
Mast/o
Payudara
135
Myel/o
Sumsum tulang blkng
136
Inguin/o
Lipat paha
137
Sirkum
Memutar
138
Retro
Prefiks di blkng
139
Ante /entro
Prefiks dpn
140
Intestinum tenue
Usus halus
141
Intestinum crassum
Usus besar
142
Vesica fellea
Gall bladder
143
Cavum oris
Rongga mulut
144
Arbor pulmonum
Cabang2 paru2
