Term 1

Question 1

What are the infrastructural challenges faced by rural settlements

Answer 1

and how do they impact development? Rural areas face limited access to paved roads

Question 2

How do economic activities in rural areas differ from those in urban settlements? Rural economies focus on primary sector activities like agriculture

Answer 2

fishing

Question 3

What social and cultural advantages do rural areas offer compared to urban areas? Rural areas offer stronger community bonds

Answer 3

a slower-paced lifestyle

Question 4

What drives high population density in urban settlements

Answer 4

and what are its consequences? High population density in urban areas is driven by job opportunities

Question 5

What are the key economic drivers in urban areas

Answer 5

and how do they contribute to national development? Urban economies are dominated by secondary (manufacturing) and tertiary (services) sectors

Question 6

How does urban planning address the challenges of modern cities? Urban planning involves designing transport systems

Answer 6

sustainable housing

Question 7

How do rural and urban settlements address education and healthcare needs differently? Rural areas often have fewer schools and clinics requiring long travel distances for advanced services. Urban areas provide concentrated education and healthcare options but often at higher costs. Visualize a remote school in a village with a single classroom versus a large urban university with thousands of students.

Question 8

What are informal settlements

Answer 8

and why are they significant in urban areas? Informal settlements arise when housing demand exceeds supply

Question 9

How can landmarks serve as critical navigation tools in both rural and urban areas? Landmarks are easily recognizable features like mountains

Answer 9

rivers

Question 10

How do environmental factors shape the development of settlements? Natural features like rivers and fertile soil influence rural settlement placement for agriculture. Urban settlements are shaped by access to trade routes and resources. Environmental challenges

Answer 10

like climate change

Question 11

How do settlements evolve over time

Answer 11

and what factors drive this evolution? Settlements evolve due to population growth

Question 12

What role do government policies play in the sustainability of settlements? Policies promoting urban-rural connectivity through infrastructure and subsidies encourage balanced growth. Poor urban planning can lead to overcrowding

Answer 12

emphasizing the need for sustainable development strategies. Picture a government plan connecting villages to cities with new highways