Settlement 3 Flashcards
Why do some settlements become ghost towns?
Economic decline, depletion of resources, or natural disasters.
Think of abandoned towns due to loss of jobs or disasters.
How do settlements adapt to environmental challenges?
Through building materials, infrastructure, and resource management.
Picture houses built to withstand floods or extreme weather.
Why are settlements near rivers historically significant?
They provided water, transport routes, and fertile land.
Imagine ancient settlements flourishing near rivers like the Nile.
How do rural areas contribute to food security?
By producing crops and livestock for local and national consumption.
Think of farms feeding both local villages and cities.
What is subsistence farming?
Farming to meet the needs of the farmer’s family, with little surplus.
Visualize a small farm only producing enough for one family.
Why is technology less common in rural areas?
Limited infrastructure and lower income levels.
Picture areas without internet or advanced tools due to limited resources.
What are the effects of overcrowding in urban areas?
Strain on infrastructure, increased pollution, and housing shortages.
Think of crowded city streets and long lines for services.
Why are cities hubs of economic activity?
They concentrate industries, services, and markets.
Imagine cities as centers of trade, finance, and innovation.
How do skyscrapers benefit urban areas?
They maximize space usage in densely populated cities.
Visualize tall buildings saving space in busy cities.
What role do NGOs play in informal settlements?
They provide aid, education, and basic services to improve living conditions.
Picture volunteers teaching or building schools in informal settlements.
Why is sanitation a major issue in informal settlements?
Lack of infrastructure leads to poor waste management and disease.
Imagine poor sanitation spreading diseases in crowded areas.
How do landmarks help preserve history?
They serve as physical reminders of cultural or historical events.
Think of historical monuments telling the stories of the past.
Why are natural landmarks often protected areas?
To conserve biodiversity and protect the environment.
Picture national parks protecting unique landscapes and animals.
How can technology improve navigation?
GPS and maps provide real-time, accurate directions.
Think of a GPS guiding someone through unknown streets.
Why is local knowledge important for giving directions?
Locals understand the area better, including shortcuts and landmarks.
Imagine a local person giving directions to hidden spots.
