Settlement 2 Flashcards
Why do settlements need access to water?
Water is essential for drinking, farming, and daily activities.
Imagine settlements near rivers or lakes for easy access to water.
What role does safety play in determining settlement locations?
Settlements are located in safe areas to avoid threats like floods or attacks.
Think of locations chosen to avoid natural or human-made dangers.
Why is fertile land important for rural settlements?
Fertile land supports farming and food production.
Picture a lush, green farm thriving on fertile soil.
Why do rural areas have fewer job opportunities?
There are fewer industries and businesses in rural areas.
Recall the lack of factories or businesses in rural areas.
How does self-sufficiency benefit rural settlements?
Residents can grow their own food and rely less on external markets.
Visualize a family growing crops and raising animals for food.
Why do urban areas have better healthcare facilities?
Urban areas have more resources and higher population density to support advanced medical infrastructure.
Think of hospitals and clinics in busy cities serving many people.
What causes congestion in urban areas?
High population density and traffic volume.
Picture a traffic jam in a crowded city street.
How does urbanization impact rural areas?
It causes migration, leading to depopulation of rural areas.
Imagine people leaving rural villages for city jobs.
Why is fire a common risk in informal settlements?
Houses are built close together using flammable materials.
Visualize tightly packed shacks catching fire easily.
How can access to clean water improve informal settlements?
It reduces disease and improves overall health.
Think of clean water reducing diseases like cholera.
Why are landmarks important for local identity?
They represent cultural or historical significance to a community.
Picture a landmark like a historical monument representing a city.
How can landmarks help in emergencies?
They act as reference points for rescue and coordination.
Think of landmarks as guideposts during a rescue operation.
Why should directions be simple and clear?
To ensure easy understanding and avoid confusion.
Imagine a tourist following clear and simple directions.
How do landmarks make directions more accurate?
They provide clear visual reference points.
Picture someone finding their way using a landmark like a tall building.