Settlement 2 Flashcards

1
Q

Why do settlements need access to water?

A

Water is essential for drinking, farming, and daily activities.

Imagine settlements near rivers or lakes for easy access to water.

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2
Q

What role does safety play in determining settlement locations?

A

Settlements are located in safe areas to avoid threats like floods or attacks.

Think of locations chosen to avoid natural or human-made dangers.

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3
Q

Why is fertile land important for rural settlements?

A

Fertile land supports farming and food production.

Picture a lush, green farm thriving on fertile soil.

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4
Q

Why do rural areas have fewer job opportunities?

A

There are fewer industries and businesses in rural areas.

Recall the lack of factories or businesses in rural areas.

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5
Q

How does self-sufficiency benefit rural settlements?

A

Residents can grow their own food and rely less on external markets.

Visualize a family growing crops and raising animals for food.

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6
Q

Why do urban areas have better healthcare facilities?

A

Urban areas have more resources and higher population density to support advanced medical infrastructure.

Think of hospitals and clinics in busy cities serving many people.

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7
Q

What causes congestion in urban areas?

A

High population density and traffic volume.

Picture a traffic jam in a crowded city street.

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8
Q

How does urbanization impact rural areas?

A

It causes migration, leading to depopulation of rural areas.

Imagine people leaving rural villages for city jobs.

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9
Q

Why is fire a common risk in informal settlements?

A

Houses are built close together using flammable materials.

Visualize tightly packed shacks catching fire easily.

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10
Q

How can access to clean water improve informal settlements?

A

It reduces disease and improves overall health.

Think of clean water reducing diseases like cholera.

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11
Q

Why are landmarks important for local identity?

A

They represent cultural or historical significance to a community.

Picture a landmark like a historical monument representing a city.

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12
Q

How can landmarks help in emergencies?

A

They act as reference points for rescue and coordination.

Think of landmarks as guideposts during a rescue operation.

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13
Q

Why should directions be simple and clear?

A

To ensure easy understanding and avoid confusion.

Imagine a tourist following clear and simple directions.

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14
Q

How do landmarks make directions more accurate?

A

They provide clear visual reference points.

Picture someone finding their way using a landmark like a tall building.

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