Tectonic Hazard EQ3 Flashcards

1
Q

How did the Eyjafjallajökull have global effects

A

110 million ash emitted in a week
Disrupted flights
Prevailing winds effected Europe
Business tourism
3 billion

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2
Q
A
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3
Q

Where is one multi hazard zone

A

Philippines

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4
Q

What is a hazard hot spot

A

Area faces two or more hazards

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5
Q

What happened at mount pintubo in 1991

A

Largest eruption in 50 years- predictions useless
Government education 2 weeks before in risks of lahars and pyroclastic flows
Farm land destroyed
Economic loss of 710 million

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6
Q

What happend at the guinsaugon landslide

A

Central Philippines
Mudslide obliterated village

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7
Q

What caused the guinsaugaugon landslide

A

Unseasonal torrential rainfall -climate change
La Niña
2.6 mag earthquake

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8
Q

How did human activities cause guinsaugon land slide

A

Deforestation-reducing forest exposing soil
Removal of ancient native trees with deep roots for cash crops

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9
Q

What does the parks model look at

A

Responses to hazards and consists of a graph
Allows evaluation of how well a country deals with event
How important role of government is
Importance of management plan before hazard

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10
Q
A
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11
Q

Strategies to modify vulnerability and resilience

A

Hi tec monitoring
Education
Community preparedness
Adaption

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12
Q

Stratigies to modify loss include

A

Emergency short and longer term aid
Insurance and the actions of affected communities themselves

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13
Q

Stratified to modify event include

A

Land use zoning
Hazard resistant design and engineering

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14
Q

What are issues with prediction and forecasting

A

Predictions are easy to make specially but hard temporally
Magnitude of event effects usefulness of the prediction
Scientists lack accuracy limits effectiveness of research

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15
Q
A
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