Tectonic Hazard Flashcards

1
Q

Types of plate boundaries

A

Destructive Boundary
Constructive Boundary
Conservative Boundary
Collision Boundary

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2
Q

what happens in Destructive Boundary

A

Plates move towards each other.

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3
Q

what happens in Constructive Boundary

A

Plates move apart.

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4
Q

what happens in Conservative Boundary

A

Plates slide past each other.

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5
Q

what happens in collision Boundary

A

Two continental plates collide.

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6
Q

causes of earthquake

A

Sudden release of energy at plate boundaries.

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7
Q

primary effects of earthquake

A

Buildings collapse, roads destroyed.

Death and injuries.

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8
Q

Secondary Effects:

A

Fires from broken gas pipes.

Disease outbreaks due to lack of sanitation.

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9
Q

Immediate Responses of earthquake

A

Rescue operations, emergency aid.

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10
Q

Long term responses of earthquake

A

Rebuilding, improving infrastructure.

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11
Q

how do tropical storm form

A

Warm water (27°C or more) heats the air above it, causing it to rise and create low pressure.

Warm, moist air rises, cools, and condenses into thunderstorm clouds, releasing energy that powers the storm.

The low pressure strengthens, and winds start spinning due to the Coriolis effect. If winds reach up to 38 mph, it’s called a tropical depression.

When winds reach 39-73 mph, it becomes a tropical storm with heavy rain. At 74 mph or more, it’s called a hurricane, cyclone, or typhoon, depending on the region.

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12
Q
A
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13
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14
Q
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