Technology Management Flashcards

1
Q

Artificial intelligence (AI)

A

Ability of a computer to imitate human thought and
behavior.

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2
Q

Cloud computing

A

Style of computing in which scalable IT-enabled
capabilities are delivered as a service using Internet
technologies.

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3
Q

Encryption

A

Conversion of data into a format that protects or hides its
natural presentation or intended meaning.

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4
Q

Enterprise resource planning (ERP)

A

Business management software, usually a suite of
integrated applications, that a company can use to
collect, store, manage, and interpret data from many
business activities.

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5
Q

Hacking

A

Act of deliberately accessing computer data without
permission.

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6
Q

Human resource information system (HRIS)

A

Information technology framework and tools for
gathering, storing, maintaining, retrieving, revising, and
reporting HR data

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7
Q

Information system (IS)

A

Way to collect, organize, store, analyze, and share data.

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8
Q

Social engineering

A

In a computer context, tricking a user into sharing
information that can then be used to access systems.

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9
Q

Social networks

A

Online clustering of individuals in groups with common or
shared interests.

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10
Q

Software as a service (SaaS)

A

Software that is owned, delivered, and managed
remotely and delivered over the Internet to contracted
customers on a pay-for-use basis or as a subscription
based on use metrics.

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