TCM e-Learning - Wk1 Flashcards

1
Q

What is the basis of TCM theories

A

Yin and Yang

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2
Q

what are the 5 elements?

A

fire, water, earth, metal, wood

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3
Q

what are the 8 principles

A

-yin/yang
- deficiency/excess
- interior/exterior
- cold/heat

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4
Q

the 8 principles are based on what?

A

patient symptoms and signs

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5
Q

Zang-fu is based on?

A

organ function or lack thereof

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6
Q

Hypo-functioning can lead to?

A

deficiency or sub-optimal performance of an organ

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7
Q

Hyper-functioning can lead to?

A

excess or sub-optimal performance of an organ

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8
Q

what is considered the best tool for detecting internal organ status?

A

pulse palpation

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9
Q

what is a very good tool for assessing long-term/historical status of internal organs

A

tongue inspection

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10
Q

what is more objective? tongue inspection or pulse palpation?

A

tongue inspection

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11
Q

treatment principles are based on what?

A

the working diagnosis

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12
Q

what is the treatment principles for Yin deficiency?

A

Nourish yin

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13
Q

what is the treatment principles for Yang deficiency

A

tonify yang

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14
Q

what is the treatment principles for excess heat

A

clear heat

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15
Q

what is the treatment principles for excess cold

A

dispel cold

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16
Q

what is the treatment principles for dampness

A

dispel or resolve dampness

17
Q

what is the treatment principles for blood stagnation

A

move or break blood

18
Q

what is a treatment options that causes changes to patient without adding or subtracting?

A

acupuncture

19
Q

what is moxibustion?

A

for yang deficiency, excess cold, Qi and blood stagnation, dampness

20
Q

what does cupping do?

A

moves Qi, relieves pain and stagnation

21
Q

what does electroacupuncture do?

A

relieves pain and moves Qi

21
Q

what is ear acupuncture?

A

microsystem acupuncture where all areas of the body are presented

22
Q

what is scalp acupuncture?

A

microsystem acupuncture for neuroanatomical concerns