Taxonomy + classification Flashcards
What is a species?
A group of animals that can interbreed and produce fertile offspring
What are the 7 levels of classification?
Kingdom
Phylum
Class
Order
Family
Genus
Species
What are the 5 kingdoms?
Animalia
Plantae
Fungi
Prokaryote
Protoctista
What are the 5 classes for vertebrates?
• Pisces
• Reptilia
• Amphibia
• Aves
• Mammalia
What is a clade?
Looking at common ancestors and their descendants on a phylogenetic tree
What is classed to be in the animalia kingdom
All multicellular animals
What is classed to be in the plantae kingdom
All multicellular green plants
What is classed to be in the fungi kingdom
Multicellular moulds, mushrooms and yeast
What is classed to be in the prokaryote kingdom
Unicellular, with no nucleus - bacteria and algae
What is classed to be in the protoctista kingdom
Unicellular, with a nucleus. Amoeba and paramecium