Systems Kahoot Quiz Questions Flashcards
Which of the following valves has two cusps? A) Tricuspid B) Left Atrioventricular C) Semilunar D) Aortic
B) Left Atrioventricular
The abnormal "noise" heard on specific auscultation of the heart is known as a: A) Prolapse B) Mormon C) Murmur D) Barlow's Sound
C) Murmur
Which of the following is associated with Marfan's syndrome? A) Edema B) Arachnodactyly C) Hypomobility D) Shortened Connective Tissue
B) Arachnodactyly
Which of the following is NOT an AKA for Mitral Valve Prolapse? A) Floppy Valve B) Barlow's C) Click-Murmur D) Rheumatic Fever
D) Rheumatic Fever
Edema is:
A) Excess fluid in the interstitial spaces
B) Caused by decreased capillary pressure
C) Not associated with decreased vascular tone
D) All of the above
A) Excess fluid in the interstitial spaces
Excess fluid in the pleura is known as: A) Pulmonary embolism B) Pulmonary edema C) Hydrothorax D) Anasarca
C) Hydrothorax
When treating a patient with residual edema caused by an ankle sprain, an RMT should NOT:
A) Do lymph drainage proximal to the area
B) Use caution with heat and contrast
C) Elevate the ankle
D) Do lymph drainage distal to the area
D) Do lymph drainage distal to the area
A patient who has had valve replacement surgery is at risk of getting: A) Pericarditis B) Endocarditis C) Myocarditis D) All of the above
B) Endocarditis
Mitral valve cusps may be abnormal in the following ways:
A) Stretched out valve opening
B) Excessively stretchy valve leaflets and chordae tendinae
C) Excessively thick and large valve flaps
D) All of the above
D) All of the above
Mitral valve prolapse occurs in approximately \_\_\_\_\_\_ percent of the population: A) 5% B) 20% C) 10% D) 2%
D) 2%
\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_ is a non-specific term meaning the valve is unable to close properly, resulting in back flow: A) Valvular Regurgitation/Insufficiency B) Valvular Incompetence C) Valvular Prolapse D) Valvular Stenosis
A) Valvular Regurgitation/Insufficiency
T/F - A mitral valve prolapse always results in a heart murmur.
False - A mitral valve prolapse DOESN’T ALWAYS result in a heart murmur.
T/F - Rheumatic fever is a common cause of valvular heart disease.
True
Which of the following is NOT a common clinical cause of edema? A) Increased capillary permeability B) Increased colloid osmotic pressure C) Increased capillary pressure D) All of the above are causes
B) Increased colloid osmotic pressure
Which of following is NOT a cause of systemic edema? A) Congestive heart failure B) Hormone influence C) Anaphylaxis D) All of the above are causes
D) All of the above are causes
T/F - Varicose veins are a common symptom of chronic venous insufficiency in the deep veins.
False - Varicose veins are a common symptom of chronic venous insufficiency in the SUPERFICIAL veins.
T/F - Dependent edema is found in the part of the body lower than the heart.
True
\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_ is the sum of all the factors the heart overcomes in order to push blood out and create flow through the body's circulatory circuits. A) Blood pressure B) Total peripheral resistance C) Cardiac output D) None of the above
B) Total peripheral resistance
Which of the following is NOT a type of hypotension? A) Postural B) Postprandial C) Systemic D) Orthostatic
C) Systemic
T/F - An initial blood pressure reading in a massage therapy clinic, using a blood pressure cuff, of 135/85 indicates hypertension in an otherwise healthy person.
False - An initial blood pressure reading in a massage therapy clinic, using a blood pressure cuff, of 135/85 DOES NOT INDICATE hypertension in an otherwise healthy person.
T/F - 90-95% of hypertensive patients have idiopathic hypertension.
True
T/F - LDLs are ‘good’ cholesterol that builds up in the artery walls.
False - LDLs are ‘BAD’ cholesterol that builds up in the artery walls.
Intermittent elevation of blood pressure interspersed with normal readings is called: A) Labile Hypertension B) Masked Hypertension C) Malignant Hypertension D) Isolated Systolic Hypertension
A) Labile Hypertension
Which of the following is NOT a risk factor of becoming hypertensive? A) Type 1 Diabetes B) Smoking C) Aging D) All of the above are risk factors
A) Type 1 Diabetes
Which of the following is NOT considered a long term adaptation/complication/risk of systemic hypertension? A) Hyalinization B) Atherosclerosis C) Onion skinning D) All of the above are applicable
D) All of the above are applicable
Which of the following is a typical sign/symptom of vasculitis?
A) Heat and redness or red streaks on skin
B) Local pain
C) Distal swelling
D) All of the above
D) All of the above
When treating a patient with varicose veins, you should:
A) Use heavy tapotement to get blood flowing
B) Perform lymph drainage proximal to the varicosities
C) Massage locally within 48 hours of laser or sclerotherapy
D) Use frictions on the veins to reduce scar tissue
B) Perform lymph drainage proximal to the varicosities
Which is typically a caution/concern when treating patients with Beurger’s Disease/TAO?
A) The condition is active & the patient is smoking
B) Recommending strenuous exercise
C) Treatments that mobilize large volumes of blood
D) All of the above
D) All of the above
What is a massage concern common to many of the blood vessel conditions we’ve learned?
A) Triggering an attack with cold hydrotherapy
B) Possibility of thrombosis and/or embolism
C) Triggering an attack with cigarette smoke
D) None of the above
B) Possibility of thrombosis and/or embolism
A thrombus in a vein is most likely to be caused by: A) Atherosclerosis B) Prolonged immobilization C) Pulmonary embolism D) None of the above
B) Prolonged immobilization
Which condition may not have symptoms? A) Deep Vein Thrombosis B) Hypertension C) Temporal Arteritis D) All of the above
D) All of the above
Which term describes a lesion from necrosis due to loss of blood supply? A) Thrombus B) Aneurysm C) Embolus D) Infarct
D) Infarct
Friable vegetations are typical of: A) Myocarditis B) Bacterial Endocarditis C) Pericarditis D) NBTE
B) Bacterial Endocarditis
Which condition can follow a heart attack? A) Pericarditis B) Ventricular fibrillation C) Myocarditis D) All of the above
D) All of the above
An increase in pericardial fluid is called a/an: A) Effusion B) Subterfuge C) Transfusion D) Transudate
A) Effusion
Which of the following conditions can be contracted from dental surgery? A) Sinus Tachycardia B) Pericarditis C) Endocarditis D) Ventricular Fibrillation
C) Endocarditis
Cardiac Tamponade: A) Is asymptomatic and painless B) Resolves itself C) Can be caused by a mural defect D) Doesn't affect beat/heart rhythm
C) Can be caused by a mural defect
The most common form of cardiac dysrhythmia is: A) Sinus tachycardia B) Atrial fibrillation C) Ventricular fibrillation D) Sinus bradycardia
B) Atrial fibrillation
Which has a visceral layer and parietal layer? A) Myocardium B) Pericardium C) Endocardium D) None of the above
B) Pericardium
Which condition is often self-limiting? A) Viral endocarditis B) Acute myocarditis C) Acute endocarditis D) Viral myocarditis
D) Viral myocarditis
Which of the following can be caused by, and can cause a need for, a heart valve replacement? A) Pericarditis B) Myocarditis C) Endocarditis D) Cardiac tamponade
C) Endocarditis
Sinus Bradycardia is an abnormal heart rate of: A) Less than 100 bpm B) More than 100 bpm C) More than 60 bpm D) Less than 60 bpm
D) Less than 60 bpm
T/F - There is little risk of embolism with active endocarditis.
False - There is HIGH risk of embolism with active endocarditis.
T/F - Myocarditis and endocarditis can both have musculoskeletal symptoms.
True
T/F - Sinus Tachycardia is considered the most painful heart condition.
False - CARDIAC TAMPONADE is considered the most painful heart condition.
Atheromas consist of: A) Lipids B) Fibrous cap C) Macrophages D) All of the above
D) All of the above
Atheromas: A) Cause laminar flow B) Strengthen artery walls C) Increase lumen size D) None of the above
D) None of the above
The following are modifiable risk factors for atherosclerosis: A) Age B) Diabetes C) Race D) Family history
B) Diabetes
Intermittent Ischemic Attack of the cardiac muscle is called: A) Transient Ischemic Attack B) Cardiac Tamponade C) Intermittent Claudication D) Angina Pectoris
D) Angina Pectoris
The following is medication typically taken for angina: A) Nitroglycerin B) Nitrous Oxide C) Prednisone D) Calcium Channel Blockers
A) Nitroglycerin
Sudden weakness in face, arm, and leg, with vision loss, may indicate: A) DVT B) CAD C) TIA D) TMI
C) TIA
Which of the following is most likely to cause a hemorrhagic stroke? A) Embolism B) Thrombus C) Ruptured aneurysm D) All of the above
C) Ruptured aneurysm
Which is NOT a cause or contributing factor of pressure sores? A) Immobilization B) Increased blood circulation C) Urinary incontinence D) Friction
B) Increased blood circulation
Homan’s Sign is:
A) Very accurate and reliable
B) Considered positive if there is severe calf pain
C) Safe to use when you suspect a deep vein thrombosis in a patient
D) All of the above
B) Considered positive if there is severe calf pain
T/F - Atherosclerosis can be asymptomatic for long periods of time.
True
T/F - A spasm in a coronary artery can happen in a healthy individual or someone with known atherosclerosis.
True
T/F - In general, heart attacks are more deadly to biological females than biological males.
True
