Syringomelia Flashcards

1
Q

What is syringomelia?

A

Collection of CSF in spinal cord

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2
Q

What is syringobulbia?

A

Fluid-filled cavity within medulla of brainstem

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3
Q

What can cause syringomelia?

A

Chiari malformation
Trauma
Tumour
Idiopathic

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4
Q

What are features of syringomelia?

A

‘Cape-like’ (arms + neck) loss of temperature sensation

Preserved

  • light touch
  • vibration
  • proprioception

Spastic weakness
Paraesthesia
Neuropathic pain

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5
Q

How is suspected syringomyelia investigated?

A

Full spine MRI

Brain MRI

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6
Q

How is syringomelia managed?

A

Treat underlying cause

Drain syrinx

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