Spinal Syndromes Flashcards
What is brown-sequard syndrome?
Lateral hemisection of spinal cord
What are features of brown-sequard syndrome?
Ipsilateral weakness
Ipsilateral loss of proprioception + vibration
Contralateral loss of pain + temperature
What is TSCI?
Traumatic spinal cord injury
Injury leading to damage to spinal cord
How are TSCIs classified?
Complete
Incomplete
What is a complete TSCI?
Injury across whole spinal cord leading to complete loss of sensation and paralysis below level
What in an incomplete TSCI?
Injury to only part of spinal cord
Affects only parts of sensation and/or motor function
How should those with suspected TSCI be managed?
C spine immobilisation
Restrict movement
Assess neurological status
+/- surgery
How are those with a suspected cervical spine injury investigated?
CT - adults
MRI - children
How are those with a suspected thoracic/lumbrosacral spine injury investigated?
X-ray
CT