Syntagms + Paradigms Flashcards

1
Q

What is a paradigm?

A

A class of objects/concepts that are all members of a defining category but different within themselves

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2
Q

What is a syntagm?

A

A chain of signs that follows another in a particular sequence

They are selected paradigms placed together

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3
Q

Why are paradigms + syntagms important in signifiers?

A

We need to consider the relations between words/objects to create meaning

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4
Q

Give an example of a syntagm:

A

Masculinity

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5
Q

Give an example of a paradigm (that makes the syntagm):

A

Having a gun, being seated above everyone else

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6
Q

What are lexis?

A

They’re statements which anchor the image + creates concept of the advert

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