Synoptic Problem Flashcards
What is the definition of literary dependence?
Literary dependence refers to the relationship between texts where one document uses another as a source for its content.
What is the minimum number of words that typically requires quotation marks when directly quoted in academic papers?
The minimum is usually around 40 words, but this can vary by citation style.
Besides word count, what other clues might indicate literary dependence?
Clues can include thematic similarities, unique phrasing, narrative structure, and shared vocabulary.
What does “Triple Tradition” refer to in the context of the Synoptic Gospels?
“Triple Tradition” refers to material that is found in Matthew, Mark, and Luke, suggesting possible literary dependence among the three.
In the context of “Triple Tradition,” which gospel is often considered the source for the other two?
Mark is commonly viewed as the source for both Matthew and Luke.
What are “Matthew/Luke Agreements” with no parallel material in Mark indicative of?
These agreements suggest possible literary dependence between Matthew and Luke that is independent of Mark.
What are “Minor Agreements” between Matthew and Luke against Mark?
Minor Agreements are instances where Matthew and Luke share material not found in Mark, suggesting a closer literary relationship.
What kind of material is typically found only in Matthew?
Material found only in Matthew often focuses on legal interpretation and the fulfillment of Hebrew Bible prophecies.
What type of material is generally found only in Luke?
Material found only in Luke tends to emphasize themes of repentance, forgiveness, economic issues, and the last judgment.
How can the unique materials in Matthew and Luke be explained?
Their presence can suggest that Matthew and Luke were both influenced by different traditions or sources, reflecting their individual theological emphases.
How does the summary of synoptic relationships illustrate literary dependence?
The summary shows overlaps and unique content in the gospels, indicating how they may have been influenced by each other or by common sources.
